clipboard.cs source code in C# .NET

Source code for the .NET framework in C#

                        

Code:

/ Dotnetfx_Win7_3.5.1 / Dotnetfx_Win7_3.5.1 / 3.5.1 / DEVDIV / depot / DevDiv / releases / Orcas / NetFXw7 / wpf / src / Core / CSharp / System / Windows / clipboard.cs / 1 / clipboard.cs

                            //---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
//
// 
// Copyright (C) Microsoft Corporation.  All rights reserved.
//  
//
// Description: Clipboard implementation to provide methods to place/get data from/to the system 
//              clipboard. 
//
// See spec at http://avalon/uis/Data%20Transfer%20clipboard%20dragdrop/Avalon%20Clipboard.htm 
//
// History:
//  05/09/2002 : susiA      Created
//  06/16/2003 : sangilj    Moved to WCP 
//
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
 
using MS.Win32;
using MS.Internal; 
using MS.Internal.PresentationCore;                        // SecurityHelper
using System.Collections.Specialized;
using System.IO;
using System.Security; 
using System.Security.Permissions;
using System.ComponentModel; 
using System.Runtime.InteropServices; 
using System.Runtime.Serialization;
using System.Windows.Media.Imaging; 
using System.Windows.Threading;


using SR=MS.Internal.PresentationCore.SR; 
using SRID=MS.Internal.PresentationCore.SRID;
using IComDataObject = System.Runtime.InteropServices.ComTypes.IDataObject; 
 
namespace System.Windows
{ 
    #region Clipboard class

    /// 
    /// Provides methods to place data on and retrieve data from the system clipboard. 
    /// This class cannot be inherited.
    ///  
    public static class Clipboard 
    {
        //----------------------------------------------------- 
        //
        //  Public Methods
        //
        //----------------------------------------------------- 

        #region Public Methods 
 
        /// 
        /// Clear the system clipboard which the clipboard is emptied. 
        /// SetDataObject.
        /// 
        /// 
        /// Critical - access critical data (clipboard information) 
        /// PublicOk -  Clearing the clipboard is not inherantly unsafe.
        ///  
        [SecurityCritical] 
        public static void Clear()
        { 
            // Clear the system clipboard by calling OleSetClipboard with null parameter.
            ThrowIfFailed(OleServicesContext.CurrentOleServicesContext.OleSetClipboard(null));
        }
 
        /// 
        /// Return true if Clipboard contains the audio data. Otherwise, return false. 
        ///  
        public static bool ContainsAudio()
        { 
            return ContainsDataInternal(DataFormats.WaveAudio);
        }

        ///  
        /// Return true if Clipboard contains the specified data format. Otherwise, return false.
        ///  
        public static bool ContainsData(string format) 
        {
            if (format == null) 
            {
                throw new ArgumentNullException("format");
            }
 
            if (format == string.Empty)
            { 
                throw new ArgumentException(SR.Get(SRID.DataObject_EmptyFormatNotAllowed)); 
            }
 
            return ContainsDataInternal(format);
        }

        ///  
        /// Return true if Clipboard contains the file drop list format. Otherwise, return false.
        ///  
        public static bool ContainsFileDropList() 
        {
            return ContainsDataInternal(DataFormats.FileDrop); 
        }

        /// 
        /// Return true if Clipboard contains the image format. Otherwise, return false. 
        /// 
        public static bool ContainsImage() 
        { 
            return ContainsDataInternal(DataFormats.Bitmap);
        } 

        /// 
        /// Return true if Clipboard contains the text data format which is unicode.
        /// Otherwise, return false. 
        /// 
        public static bool ContainsText() 
        { 
            return ContainsDataInternal(DataFormats.UnicodeText);
        } 

        /// 
        /// Return true if Clipboard contains the specified text data format which is unicode.
        /// Otherwise, return false. 
        /// 
        public static bool ContainsText(TextDataFormat format) 
        { 
            if (!DataFormats.IsValidTextDataFormat(format))
            { 
                throw new InvalidEnumArgumentException("format", (int)format, typeof(TextDataFormat));
            }

            return ContainsDataInternal(DataFormats.ConvertToDataFormats(format)); 
        }
 
        ///  
        /// Get audio data as Stream from Clipboard.
        ///  
        public static Stream GetAudioStream()
        {
            return GetDataInternal(DataFormats.WaveAudio) as Stream;
        } 

        ///  
        /// Get data for the specified data format from Clipboard. 
        /// 
        public static object GetData(string format) 
        {
            if (format == null)
            {
                throw new ArgumentNullException("format"); 
            }
 
            if (format == string.Empty) 
            {
                throw new ArgumentException(SR.Get(SRID.DataObject_EmptyFormatNotAllowed)); 
            }

            return GetDataInternal(format);
        } 

        ///  
        /// Get the file drop list as StringCollection from Clipboard. 
        /// 
        public static StringCollection GetFileDropList() 
        {
            StringCollection fileDropListCollection;
            string[] fileDropList;
 
            fileDropListCollection = new StringCollection();
 
            fileDropList = GetDataInternal(DataFormats.FileDrop) as string[]; 
            if (fileDropList != null)
            { 
                fileDropListCollection.AddRange(fileDropList);
            }

            return fileDropListCollection; 
        }
 
        ///  
        /// Get the image from Clipboard.
        ///  
        public static BitmapSource GetImage()
        {
            return GetDataInternal(DataFormats.Bitmap) as BitmapSource;
        } 

        ///  
        /// Get text from Clipboard. 
        /// 
        public static string GetText() 
        {
            return GetText(TextDataFormat.UnicodeText);
        }
 
        /// 
        /// Get text from Clipboard. 
        ///  
        public static string GetText(TextDataFormat format)
        { 
            if (!DataFormats.IsValidTextDataFormat(format))
            {
                throw new InvalidEnumArgumentException("format", (int)format, typeof(TextDataFormat));
            } 

            string text; 
 
            text = (string)GetDataInternal(DataFormats.ConvertToDataFormats(format));
 
            if (text != null)
            {
                return text;
            } 

            return string.Empty; 
        } 

        ///  
        /// Set the audio data to Clipboard.
        /// 
        public static void SetAudio(byte[] audioBytes)
        { 
            if (audioBytes == null)
            { 
                throw new ArgumentNullException("audioBytes"); 
            }
 
            SetAudio(new MemoryStream(audioBytes));
        }

        ///  
        /// Set the audio data to Clipboard.
        ///  
        public static void SetAudio(Stream audioStream) 
        {
            if (audioStream == null) 
            {
                throw new ArgumentNullException("audioStream");
            }
 
            SetDataInternal(DataFormats.WaveAudio, audioStream);
        } 
 
        /// 
        /// Set the specified data to Clipboard. 
        /// 
        public static void SetData(string format, object data)
        {
            if (format == null) 
            {
                throw new ArgumentNullException("format"); 
            } 

            if (format == string.Empty) 
            {
                throw new ArgumentException(SR.Get(SRID.DataObject_EmptyFormatNotAllowed));
            }
 
            if (data == null)
            { 
                throw new ArgumentNullException("data"); 
            }
 
            SetDataInternal(format, data);
        }

        ///  
        /// Set the file drop list to Clipboard.
        ///  
        public static void SetFileDropList(StringCollection fileDropList) 
        {
            if (fileDropList == null) 
            {
                throw new ArgumentNullException("fileDropList");
            }
 
            if (fileDropList.Count == 0)
            { 
                throw new ArgumentException(SR.Get(SRID.DataObject_FileDropListIsEmpty, fileDropList)); 
            }
 
            foreach (string fileDrop in fileDropList)
            {
                try
                { 
                    string filePath = Path.GetFullPath(fileDrop);
                } 
                catch (ArgumentException) 
                {
                    throw new ArgumentException(SR.Get(SRID.DataObject_FileDropListHasInvalidFileDropPath, fileDropList)); 
                }
            }

            string[] fileDropListStrings; 

            fileDropListStrings = new string[fileDropList.Count]; 
            fileDropList.CopyTo(fileDropListStrings, 0); 

            SetDataInternal(DataFormats.FileDrop, fileDropListStrings); 
        }

        /// 
        /// Set the image data to Clipboard. 
        /// 
        public static void SetImage(BitmapSource image) 
        { 
            if (image == null)
            { 
                throw new ArgumentNullException("image");
            }

            SetDataInternal(DataFormats.Bitmap, image); 
        }
 
        ///  
        /// Set the text data to Clipboard.
        ///  
        public static void SetText(string text)
        {
            if (text == null)
            { 
                throw new ArgumentNullException("text");
            } 
 
            SetText(text, TextDataFormat.UnicodeText);
        } 

        /// 
        /// Set the text data to Clipboard.
        ///  
        public static void SetText(string text, TextDataFormat format)
        { 
            if (text == null) 
            {
                throw new ArgumentNullException("text"); 
            }

            if (!DataFormats.IsValidTextDataFormat(format))
            { 
                throw new InvalidEnumArgumentException("format", (int)format, typeof(TextDataFormat));
            } 
 
            SetDataInternal(DataFormats.ConvertToDataFormats(format), text);
        } 

        /// 
        /// Retrieves the data object that is currently on the system clipboard.
        ///  
        /// 
        ///     Callers must have UIPermission(UIPermissionClipboard.AllClipboard) to call this API. 
        ///  
        /// 
        /// Critical - access critical data (clipboard information) 
        /// PublicOk - demands appropriate permission (AllClipboard)
        /// 
        [SecurityCritical]
        public static IDataObject GetDataObject() 
        {
            SecurityHelper.DemandAllClipboardPermission(); 
 
            return GetDataObjectInternal();
        } 

        /// 
        /// Determines whether the data object previously placed on the clipboard
        /// by the SetDataObject is still on the clipboard. 
        /// 
        ///  
        /// Data object from the current containing clipboard which the caller 
        /// previously placed on the clipboard.
        ///  
        public static bool IsCurrent(IDataObject data)
        {
            bool bReturn;
 
            if (data == null)
            { 
                throw new ArgumentNullException("data"); 
            }
 
            bReturn = false;

            if (data is IComDataObject)
            { 
                int hr;
 
                hr = OleServicesContext.CurrentOleServicesContext.OleIsCurrentClipboard((IComDataObject)data); 

                if (hr == NativeMethods.S_OK) 
                {
                    bReturn = true;
                }
                else if (!NativeMethods.Succeeded(hr)) 
                {
                    throw new ExternalException("OleIsCurrentClipboard()", hr); 
                } 
            }
 
            return bReturn;
        }

        ///  
        /// Places nonpersistent data on the system clipboard.
        ///  
        ///  
        /// The specific data to be on clipboard.
        ///  
        /// 
        ///     Callers must have UIPermission(UIPermissionClipboard.AllClipboard) to call this API.
        /// 
        ///  
        /// Critical - access critical data (clipboard information)
        /// PublicOk - demands appropriate permission (AllClipboard) 
        ///  
        [SecurityCritical]
        public static void SetDataObject(object data) 
        {
            SecurityHelper.DemandAllClipboardPermission();

            if (data == null) 
            {
                throw new ArgumentNullException("data"); 
            } 

            SetDataObject(data, false); 
        }

        /// 
        /// Places data on the system Clipboard and uses copy to specify whether the data 
        /// should remain on the Clipboard after the application exits.
        ///  
        ///  
        /// The specific data to be on clipboard.
        ///  
        /// 
        /// Specify whether the data should remain on the clipboard after the application exits.
        /// 
        ///  
        ///     Callers must have UIPermission(UIPermissionClipboard.AllClipboard) to call this API.
        ///  
        ///  
        /// Critical - calls critical code (set clipboard), and potentially deals
        ///            with unmanaged pointers 
        /// PublicOk - Demands All Clipboard permissions
        /// 
        [SecurityCritical]
        public static void SetDataObject(object data, bool copy) 
        {
            SecurityHelper.DemandAllClipboardPermission(); 
            CriticalSetDataObject(data,copy); 
        }
 
        #endregion Public Methods

        #region Internal Methods
 
        //------------------------------------------------------
        // 
        //  Internal Methods 
        //
        //----------------------------------------------------- 
        /// 
        /// Places data on the system Clipboard and uses copy to specify whether the data
        /// should remain on the Clipboard after the application exits.
        ///  
        /// 
        /// The specific data to be on clipboard. 
        ///  
        /// 
        /// Specify whether the data should remain on the clipboard after the application exits. 
        /// 
        /// 
        /// Critical - calls critical code (set clipboard), and potentially deals
        ///            with unmanaged pointers 
        /// 
        [SecurityCritical] 
        [FriendAccessAllowed] 
        internal static void CriticalSetDataObject(object data, bool copy)
        { 
            if (data == null)
            {
                throw new ArgumentNullException("data");
            } 

            if (data is DataObject) 
            { 
                ThrowIfFailed(OleServicesContext.CurrentOleServicesContext.OleSetClipboard((DataObject)data));
            } 
            else if (data is IComDataObject)
            {
                SecurityHelper.DemandUnmanagedCode();
                ThrowIfFailed(OleServicesContext.CurrentOleServicesContext.OleSetClipboard((IComDataObject)data)); 
            }
            else 
            { 
                ThrowIfFailed(OleServicesContext.CurrentOleServicesContext.OleSetClipboard(new DataObject(data)));
            } 

            if (copy)
            {
                ThrowIfFailed(OleServicesContext.CurrentOleServicesContext.OleFlushClipboard()); 
            }
        } 
 
        /// 
        /// Critical - access critical data (clipboard information) 
        /// TreatAsSafe: Returning a bool indicating whether there is data on the clipboard is ok
        /// 
        [SecurityCritical, SecurityTreatAsSafe]
        [FriendAccessAllowed] 
        internal static bool IsClipboardPopulated()
        { 
            bool isPopulated = false; 
            (new UIPermission(UIPermissionClipboard.AllClipboard)).Assert();//BlessedAssert
            try 
            {
                isPopulated = (GetDataObjectInternal() != null);
            }
            finally 
            {
                UIPermission.RevertAssert(); 
            } 
            return isPopulated;
        } 

        #endregion Internal Methods

        //------------------------------------------------------ 
        //
        //  Private Methods 
        // 
        //------------------------------------------------------
 
        #region Private Methods


        ///  
        ///     Critical: This method calls into ExtractAppDomainPermissionSetMinusSiteOfOrigin  this is used to make trust decision to
        ///     copy paste content and is hence important to be tracked. Also it asserts to get to data 
        ///  
        [SecurityCritical]
        private static bool IsDataObjectFromLessPriviligedApplicationDomain(IDataObject dataObjectToApply) 
        {
            bool retVal = false;
            object applicationTrust = null;
            // Extract the permission set in case of xaml cut and paste 
            // extract permission set if it exists if not data came from full trust app and we do not care
            bool isApplicationTrustFormatPresent = false; 
            isApplicationTrustFormatPresent = dataObjectToApply.GetDataPresent(DataFormats.ApplicationTrust, /*autoConvert:*/false); 
            if (isApplicationTrustFormatPresent)
            { 
                applicationTrust = dataObjectToApply.GetData(DataFormats.ApplicationTrust, /*autoConvert:*/false);
            }

            if (applicationTrust != null) 
            {
                string applicationTrustText = null; 
                // convert to string 
                applicationTrustText = applicationTrust.ToString();
 

                // Convert string to permission set for getting permission set of source
                PermissionSet permissionSetSource;
                try 
                {
                    SecurityElement securityElement = SecurityElement.FromString(applicationTrustText); 
                    permissionSetSource = new System.Security.PermissionSet(PermissionState.None); 
                    permissionSetSource.FromXml(securityElement);
                } 
                catch(XmlSyntaxException)
                {
                    // This is the condition where we have Malformed XML in the clipboard for application trust
                    // here we will fail silently since we do not want to break arbitrary applications 
                    // but since we cannot establish the validity of the application trust content we will fall back to
                    // whatever is more secure 
                    return  true; 
                }
 
                //extract permission set for the current appdomain which is target
                PermissionSet permissionSetDestination = SecurityHelper.ExtractAppDomainPermissionSetMinusSiteOfOrigin();
                //Compare permissions sets
                if (!permissionSetDestination.IsSubsetOf(permissionSetSource)) 
                {
                    retVal = true; // in case target is not subset of source revert to unicode or text 
                } 
            }
            return retVal; 
        }

        /// 
        /// Critical: This code extracts the DataObject from the clipboard 
        /// which can be used to sniff clipboard
        ///  
        [SecurityCritical] 
        private static IDataObject GetDataObjectInternal()
        { 
            IDataObject dataObject;
            IComDataObject oleDataObject;

            oleDataObject = null; 

            ThrowIfFailed(OleServicesContext.CurrentOleServicesContext.OleGetClipboard(ref oleDataObject)); 
 
            if (oleDataObject is IDataObject)
            { 
                dataObject = (IDataObject)oleDataObject;
            }
            else if (oleDataObject != null)
            { 
                dataObject = new DataObject(oleDataObject);
            } 
            else 
            {
                dataObject = null; 
            }
            // We make this check outside of the loop independant of whether the data is ole data object or IDataObject
            // Although one is unable to create an OleDataObject in partial trust we still need to ensure that if he did
            // we strip the formats we care about by wrapping in ConstrainedDataObject 
            if (dataObject != null)
            { 
                // this is the case we are concerend about where content comes from partial trust into full trust 
                // in the case where data contained is in one of the two formats: XAML or ApplicationTrust we return a wrapper
                // that blocks access to these 
                if (IsDataObjectFromLessPriviligedApplicationDomain(dataObject) &&
                    (dataObject.GetDataPresent(DataFormats.Xaml, /*autoConvert:*/false) ||
                     dataObject.GetDataPresent(DataFormats.ApplicationTrust, /*autoConvert:*/false)))
                { 
                    // in this case we set the data object to be a wrapper data object that blocks off
                    // xaml or application trust formats if they exist 
                    dataObject = new ConstrainedDataObject(dataObject); 
                }
            } 
            return dataObject;
        }

        ///  
        /// Query the specified data format from Clipboard.
        ///  
        private static bool ContainsDataInternal(string format) 
        {
            IDataObject dataObject; 

            dataObject = Clipboard.GetDataObject();

            if (dataObject != null) 
            {
                bool autoConvert; 
 
                if (IsDataFormatAutoConvert(format))
                { 
                    autoConvert = true;
                }
                else
                { 
                    autoConvert = false;
                } 
 
                return dataObject.GetDataPresent(format, autoConvert);
            } 
            else
            {
                return false;
            } 
        }
 
        ///  
        /// Get the specified format from Clipboard.
        ///  
        private static object GetDataInternal(string format)
        {
            IDataObject dataObject;
 
            dataObject = Clipboard.GetDataObject();
 
            if (dataObject != null) 
            {
                bool autoConvert; 

                if (IsDataFormatAutoConvert(format))
                {
                    autoConvert = true; 
                }
                else 
                { 
                    autoConvert = false;
                } 

                return dataObject.GetData(format, autoConvert);
            }
            else 
            {
                return null; 
            } 
        }
 
        /// 
        /// Set the specified data into Clipboard.
        /// 
        private static void SetDataInternal(string format, object data) 
        {
            IDataObject dataObject; 
            bool autoConvert; 

            if (IsDataFormatAutoConvert(format)) 
            {
                autoConvert = true;
            }
            else 
            {
                autoConvert = false; 
            } 

            dataObject = new DataObject(); 
            dataObject.SetData(format, data, autoConvert);

            Clipboard.SetDataObject(dataObject, /*copy*/true);
        } 

        ///  
        /// Check the auto convert for the specified data format. 
        /// 
        private static bool IsDataFormatAutoConvert(string format) 
        {
            bool autoConvert;

            if (String.CompareOrdinal(format, DataFormats.FileDrop) == 0 || 
                String.CompareOrdinal(format, DataFormats.Bitmap) == 0)
            { 
                autoConvert = true; 
            }
            else 
            {
                autoConvert = false;
            }
 
            return autoConvert;
        } 
 
        /// 
        /// Throw the exception if hr isn't succeed. 
        /// 
        /// 
        ///     Critical: This code calls into ThrowExceptionForHr which has a link demand
        ///     TreatAsSafe: The net effect is the same as throwing an excpetion from your app 
        /// 
        [SecurityCritical, SecurityTreatAsSafe] 
        private static void ThrowIfFailed(int hr) 
        {
            if (!NativeMethods.Succeeded(hr)) 
            {
                Marshal.ThrowExceptionForHR(hr);
            }
        } 

        #endregion Private Methods 
    } 

    #endregion Clipboard class 
}

// File provided for Reference Use Only by Microsoft Corporation (c) 2007.
// Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
//
// 
// Copyright (C) Microsoft Corporation.  All rights reserved.
//  
//
// Description: Clipboard implementation to provide methods to place/get data from/to the system 
//              clipboard. 
//
// See spec at http://avalon/uis/Data%20Transfer%20clipboard%20dragdrop/Avalon%20Clipboard.htm 
//
// History:
//  05/09/2002 : susiA      Created
//  06/16/2003 : sangilj    Moved to WCP 
//
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
 
using MS.Win32;
using MS.Internal; 
using MS.Internal.PresentationCore;                        // SecurityHelper
using System.Collections.Specialized;
using System.IO;
using System.Security; 
using System.Security.Permissions;
using System.ComponentModel; 
using System.Runtime.InteropServices; 
using System.Runtime.Serialization;
using System.Windows.Media.Imaging; 
using System.Windows.Threading;


using SR=MS.Internal.PresentationCore.SR; 
using SRID=MS.Internal.PresentationCore.SRID;
using IComDataObject = System.Runtime.InteropServices.ComTypes.IDataObject; 
 
namespace System.Windows
{ 
    #region Clipboard class

    /// 
    /// Provides methods to place data on and retrieve data from the system clipboard. 
    /// This class cannot be inherited.
    ///  
    public static class Clipboard 
    {
        //----------------------------------------------------- 
        //
        //  Public Methods
        //
        //----------------------------------------------------- 

        #region Public Methods 
 
        /// 
        /// Clear the system clipboard which the clipboard is emptied. 
        /// SetDataObject.
        /// 
        /// 
        /// Critical - access critical data (clipboard information) 
        /// PublicOk -  Clearing the clipboard is not inherantly unsafe.
        ///  
        [SecurityCritical] 
        public static void Clear()
        { 
            // Clear the system clipboard by calling OleSetClipboard with null parameter.
            ThrowIfFailed(OleServicesContext.CurrentOleServicesContext.OleSetClipboard(null));
        }
 
        /// 
        /// Return true if Clipboard contains the audio data. Otherwise, return false. 
        ///  
        public static bool ContainsAudio()
        { 
            return ContainsDataInternal(DataFormats.WaveAudio);
        }

        ///  
        /// Return true if Clipboard contains the specified data format. Otherwise, return false.
        ///  
        public static bool ContainsData(string format) 
        {
            if (format == null) 
            {
                throw new ArgumentNullException("format");
            }
 
            if (format == string.Empty)
            { 
                throw new ArgumentException(SR.Get(SRID.DataObject_EmptyFormatNotAllowed)); 
            }
 
            return ContainsDataInternal(format);
        }

        ///  
        /// Return true if Clipboard contains the file drop list format. Otherwise, return false.
        ///  
        public static bool ContainsFileDropList() 
        {
            return ContainsDataInternal(DataFormats.FileDrop); 
        }

        /// 
        /// Return true if Clipboard contains the image format. Otherwise, return false. 
        /// 
        public static bool ContainsImage() 
        { 
            return ContainsDataInternal(DataFormats.Bitmap);
        } 

        /// 
        /// Return true if Clipboard contains the text data format which is unicode.
        /// Otherwise, return false. 
        /// 
        public static bool ContainsText() 
        { 
            return ContainsDataInternal(DataFormats.UnicodeText);
        } 

        /// 
        /// Return true if Clipboard contains the specified text data format which is unicode.
        /// Otherwise, return false. 
        /// 
        public static bool ContainsText(TextDataFormat format) 
        { 
            if (!DataFormats.IsValidTextDataFormat(format))
            { 
                throw new InvalidEnumArgumentException("format", (int)format, typeof(TextDataFormat));
            }

            return ContainsDataInternal(DataFormats.ConvertToDataFormats(format)); 
        }
 
        ///  
        /// Get audio data as Stream from Clipboard.
        ///  
        public static Stream GetAudioStream()
        {
            return GetDataInternal(DataFormats.WaveAudio) as Stream;
        } 

        ///  
        /// Get data for the specified data format from Clipboard. 
        /// 
        public static object GetData(string format) 
        {
            if (format == null)
            {
                throw new ArgumentNullException("format"); 
            }
 
            if (format == string.Empty) 
            {
                throw new ArgumentException(SR.Get(SRID.DataObject_EmptyFormatNotAllowed)); 
            }

            return GetDataInternal(format);
        } 

        ///  
        /// Get the file drop list as StringCollection from Clipboard. 
        /// 
        public static StringCollection GetFileDropList() 
        {
            StringCollection fileDropListCollection;
            string[] fileDropList;
 
            fileDropListCollection = new StringCollection();
 
            fileDropList = GetDataInternal(DataFormats.FileDrop) as string[]; 
            if (fileDropList != null)
            { 
                fileDropListCollection.AddRange(fileDropList);
            }

            return fileDropListCollection; 
        }
 
        ///  
        /// Get the image from Clipboard.
        ///  
        public static BitmapSource GetImage()
        {
            return GetDataInternal(DataFormats.Bitmap) as BitmapSource;
        } 

        ///  
        /// Get text from Clipboard. 
        /// 
        public static string GetText() 
        {
            return GetText(TextDataFormat.UnicodeText);
        }
 
        /// 
        /// Get text from Clipboard. 
        ///  
        public static string GetText(TextDataFormat format)
        { 
            if (!DataFormats.IsValidTextDataFormat(format))
            {
                throw new InvalidEnumArgumentException("format", (int)format, typeof(TextDataFormat));
            } 

            string text; 
 
            text = (string)GetDataInternal(DataFormats.ConvertToDataFormats(format));
 
            if (text != null)
            {
                return text;
            } 

            return string.Empty; 
        } 

        ///  
        /// Set the audio data to Clipboard.
        /// 
        public static void SetAudio(byte[] audioBytes)
        { 
            if (audioBytes == null)
            { 
                throw new ArgumentNullException("audioBytes"); 
            }
 
            SetAudio(new MemoryStream(audioBytes));
        }

        ///  
        /// Set the audio data to Clipboard.
        ///  
        public static void SetAudio(Stream audioStream) 
        {
            if (audioStream == null) 
            {
                throw new ArgumentNullException("audioStream");
            }
 
            SetDataInternal(DataFormats.WaveAudio, audioStream);
        } 
 
        /// 
        /// Set the specified data to Clipboard. 
        /// 
        public static void SetData(string format, object data)
        {
            if (format == null) 
            {
                throw new ArgumentNullException("format"); 
            } 

            if (format == string.Empty) 
            {
                throw new ArgumentException(SR.Get(SRID.DataObject_EmptyFormatNotAllowed));
            }
 
            if (data == null)
            { 
                throw new ArgumentNullException("data"); 
            }
 
            SetDataInternal(format, data);
        }

        ///  
        /// Set the file drop list to Clipboard.
        ///  
        public static void SetFileDropList(StringCollection fileDropList) 
        {
            if (fileDropList == null) 
            {
                throw new ArgumentNullException("fileDropList");
            }
 
            if (fileDropList.Count == 0)
            { 
                throw new ArgumentException(SR.Get(SRID.DataObject_FileDropListIsEmpty, fileDropList)); 
            }
 
            foreach (string fileDrop in fileDropList)
            {
                try
                { 
                    string filePath = Path.GetFullPath(fileDrop);
                } 
                catch (ArgumentException) 
                {
                    throw new ArgumentException(SR.Get(SRID.DataObject_FileDropListHasInvalidFileDropPath, fileDropList)); 
                }
            }

            string[] fileDropListStrings; 

            fileDropListStrings = new string[fileDropList.Count]; 
            fileDropList.CopyTo(fileDropListStrings, 0); 

            SetDataInternal(DataFormats.FileDrop, fileDropListStrings); 
        }

        /// 
        /// Set the image data to Clipboard. 
        /// 
        public static void SetImage(BitmapSource image) 
        { 
            if (image == null)
            { 
                throw new ArgumentNullException("image");
            }

            SetDataInternal(DataFormats.Bitmap, image); 
        }
 
        ///  
        /// Set the text data to Clipboard.
        ///  
        public static void SetText(string text)
        {
            if (text == null)
            { 
                throw new ArgumentNullException("text");
            } 
 
            SetText(text, TextDataFormat.UnicodeText);
        } 

        /// 
        /// Set the text data to Clipboard.
        ///  
        public static void SetText(string text, TextDataFormat format)
        { 
            if (text == null) 
            {
                throw new ArgumentNullException("text"); 
            }

            if (!DataFormats.IsValidTextDataFormat(format))
            { 
                throw new InvalidEnumArgumentException("format", (int)format, typeof(TextDataFormat));
            } 
 
            SetDataInternal(DataFormats.ConvertToDataFormats(format), text);
        } 

        /// 
        /// Retrieves the data object that is currently on the system clipboard.
        ///  
        /// 
        ///     Callers must have UIPermission(UIPermissionClipboard.AllClipboard) to call this API. 
        ///  
        /// 
        /// Critical - access critical data (clipboard information) 
        /// PublicOk - demands appropriate permission (AllClipboard)
        /// 
        [SecurityCritical]
        public static IDataObject GetDataObject() 
        {
            SecurityHelper.DemandAllClipboardPermission(); 
 
            return GetDataObjectInternal();
        } 

        /// 
        /// Determines whether the data object previously placed on the clipboard
        /// by the SetDataObject is still on the clipboard. 
        /// 
        ///  
        /// Data object from the current containing clipboard which the caller 
        /// previously placed on the clipboard.
        ///  
        public static bool IsCurrent(IDataObject data)
        {
            bool bReturn;
 
            if (data == null)
            { 
                throw new ArgumentNullException("data"); 
            }
 
            bReturn = false;

            if (data is IComDataObject)
            { 
                int hr;
 
                hr = OleServicesContext.CurrentOleServicesContext.OleIsCurrentClipboard((IComDataObject)data); 

                if (hr == NativeMethods.S_OK) 
                {
                    bReturn = true;
                }
                else if (!NativeMethods.Succeeded(hr)) 
                {
                    throw new ExternalException("OleIsCurrentClipboard()", hr); 
                } 
            }
 
            return bReturn;
        }

        ///  
        /// Places nonpersistent data on the system clipboard.
        ///  
        ///  
        /// The specific data to be on clipboard.
        ///  
        /// 
        ///     Callers must have UIPermission(UIPermissionClipboard.AllClipboard) to call this API.
        /// 
        ///  
        /// Critical - access critical data (clipboard information)
        /// PublicOk - demands appropriate permission (AllClipboard) 
        ///  
        [SecurityCritical]
        public static void SetDataObject(object data) 
        {
            SecurityHelper.DemandAllClipboardPermission();

            if (data == null) 
            {
                throw new ArgumentNullException("data"); 
            } 

            SetDataObject(data, false); 
        }

        /// 
        /// Places data on the system Clipboard and uses copy to specify whether the data 
        /// should remain on the Clipboard after the application exits.
        ///  
        ///  
        /// The specific data to be on clipboard.
        ///  
        /// 
        /// Specify whether the data should remain on the clipboard after the application exits.
        /// 
        ///  
        ///     Callers must have UIPermission(UIPermissionClipboard.AllClipboard) to call this API.
        ///  
        ///  
        /// Critical - calls critical code (set clipboard), and potentially deals
        ///            with unmanaged pointers 
        /// PublicOk - Demands All Clipboard permissions
        /// 
        [SecurityCritical]
        public static void SetDataObject(object data, bool copy) 
        {
            SecurityHelper.DemandAllClipboardPermission(); 
            CriticalSetDataObject(data,copy); 
        }
 
        #endregion Public Methods

        #region Internal Methods
 
        //------------------------------------------------------
        // 
        //  Internal Methods 
        //
        //----------------------------------------------------- 
        /// 
        /// Places data on the system Clipboard and uses copy to specify whether the data
        /// should remain on the Clipboard after the application exits.
        ///  
        /// 
        /// The specific data to be on clipboard. 
        ///  
        /// 
        /// Specify whether the data should remain on the clipboard after the application exits. 
        /// 
        /// 
        /// Critical - calls critical code (set clipboard), and potentially deals
        ///            with unmanaged pointers 
        /// 
        [SecurityCritical] 
        [FriendAccessAllowed] 
        internal static void CriticalSetDataObject(object data, bool copy)
        { 
            if (data == null)
            {
                throw new ArgumentNullException("data");
            } 

            if (data is DataObject) 
            { 
                ThrowIfFailed(OleServicesContext.CurrentOleServicesContext.OleSetClipboard((DataObject)data));
            } 
            else if (data is IComDataObject)
            {
                SecurityHelper.DemandUnmanagedCode();
                ThrowIfFailed(OleServicesContext.CurrentOleServicesContext.OleSetClipboard((IComDataObject)data)); 
            }
            else 
            { 
                ThrowIfFailed(OleServicesContext.CurrentOleServicesContext.OleSetClipboard(new DataObject(data)));
            } 

            if (copy)
            {
                ThrowIfFailed(OleServicesContext.CurrentOleServicesContext.OleFlushClipboard()); 
            }
        } 
 
        /// 
        /// Critical - access critical data (clipboard information) 
        /// TreatAsSafe: Returning a bool indicating whether there is data on the clipboard is ok
        /// 
        [SecurityCritical, SecurityTreatAsSafe]
        [FriendAccessAllowed] 
        internal static bool IsClipboardPopulated()
        { 
            bool isPopulated = false; 
            (new UIPermission(UIPermissionClipboard.AllClipboard)).Assert();//BlessedAssert
            try 
            {
                isPopulated = (GetDataObjectInternal() != null);
            }
            finally 
            {
                UIPermission.RevertAssert(); 
            } 
            return isPopulated;
        } 

        #endregion Internal Methods

        //------------------------------------------------------ 
        //
        //  Private Methods 
        // 
        //------------------------------------------------------
 
        #region Private Methods


        ///  
        ///     Critical: This method calls into ExtractAppDomainPermissionSetMinusSiteOfOrigin  this is used to make trust decision to
        ///     copy paste content and is hence important to be tracked. Also it asserts to get to data 
        ///  
        [SecurityCritical]
        private static bool IsDataObjectFromLessPriviligedApplicationDomain(IDataObject dataObjectToApply) 
        {
            bool retVal = false;
            object applicationTrust = null;
            // Extract the permission set in case of xaml cut and paste 
            // extract permission set if it exists if not data came from full trust app and we do not care
            bool isApplicationTrustFormatPresent = false; 
            isApplicationTrustFormatPresent = dataObjectToApply.GetDataPresent(DataFormats.ApplicationTrust, /*autoConvert:*/false); 
            if (isApplicationTrustFormatPresent)
            { 
                applicationTrust = dataObjectToApply.GetData(DataFormats.ApplicationTrust, /*autoConvert:*/false);
            }

            if (applicationTrust != null) 
            {
                string applicationTrustText = null; 
                // convert to string 
                applicationTrustText = applicationTrust.ToString();
 

                // Convert string to permission set for getting permission set of source
                PermissionSet permissionSetSource;
                try 
                {
                    SecurityElement securityElement = SecurityElement.FromString(applicationTrustText); 
                    permissionSetSource = new System.Security.PermissionSet(PermissionState.None); 
                    permissionSetSource.FromXml(securityElement);
                } 
                catch(XmlSyntaxException)
                {
                    // This is the condition where we have Malformed XML in the clipboard for application trust
                    // here we will fail silently since we do not want to break arbitrary applications 
                    // but since we cannot establish the validity of the application trust content we will fall back to
                    // whatever is more secure 
                    return  true; 
                }
 
                //extract permission set for the current appdomain which is target
                PermissionSet permissionSetDestination = SecurityHelper.ExtractAppDomainPermissionSetMinusSiteOfOrigin();
                //Compare permissions sets
                if (!permissionSetDestination.IsSubsetOf(permissionSetSource)) 
                {
                    retVal = true; // in case target is not subset of source revert to unicode or text 
                } 
            }
            return retVal; 
        }

        /// 
        /// Critical: This code extracts the DataObject from the clipboard 
        /// which can be used to sniff clipboard
        ///  
        [SecurityCritical] 
        private static IDataObject GetDataObjectInternal()
        { 
            IDataObject dataObject;
            IComDataObject oleDataObject;

            oleDataObject = null; 

            ThrowIfFailed(OleServicesContext.CurrentOleServicesContext.OleGetClipboard(ref oleDataObject)); 
 
            if (oleDataObject is IDataObject)
            { 
                dataObject = (IDataObject)oleDataObject;
            }
            else if (oleDataObject != null)
            { 
                dataObject = new DataObject(oleDataObject);
            } 
            else 
            {
                dataObject = null; 
            }
            // We make this check outside of the loop independant of whether the data is ole data object or IDataObject
            // Although one is unable to create an OleDataObject in partial trust we still need to ensure that if he did
            // we strip the formats we care about by wrapping in ConstrainedDataObject 
            if (dataObject != null)
            { 
                // this is the case we are concerend about where content comes from partial trust into full trust 
                // in the case where data contained is in one of the two formats: XAML or ApplicationTrust we return a wrapper
                // that blocks access to these 
                if (IsDataObjectFromLessPriviligedApplicationDomain(dataObject) &&
                    (dataObject.GetDataPresent(DataFormats.Xaml, /*autoConvert:*/false) ||
                     dataObject.GetDataPresent(DataFormats.ApplicationTrust, /*autoConvert:*/false)))
                { 
                    // in this case we set the data object to be a wrapper data object that blocks off
                    // xaml or application trust formats if they exist 
                    dataObject = new ConstrainedDataObject(dataObject); 
                }
            } 
            return dataObject;
        }

        ///  
        /// Query the specified data format from Clipboard.
        ///  
        private static bool ContainsDataInternal(string format) 
        {
            IDataObject dataObject; 

            dataObject = Clipboard.GetDataObject();

            if (dataObject != null) 
            {
                bool autoConvert; 
 
                if (IsDataFormatAutoConvert(format))
                { 
                    autoConvert = true;
                }
                else
                { 
                    autoConvert = false;
                } 
 
                return dataObject.GetDataPresent(format, autoConvert);
            } 
            else
            {
                return false;
            } 
        }
 
        ///  
        /// Get the specified format from Clipboard.
        ///  
        private static object GetDataInternal(string format)
        {
            IDataObject dataObject;
 
            dataObject = Clipboard.GetDataObject();
 
            if (dataObject != null) 
            {
                bool autoConvert; 

                if (IsDataFormatAutoConvert(format))
                {
                    autoConvert = true; 
                }
                else 
                { 
                    autoConvert = false;
                } 

                return dataObject.GetData(format, autoConvert);
            }
            else 
            {
                return null; 
            } 
        }
 
        /// 
        /// Set the specified data into Clipboard.
        /// 
        private static void SetDataInternal(string format, object data) 
        {
            IDataObject dataObject; 
            bool autoConvert; 

            if (IsDataFormatAutoConvert(format)) 
            {
                autoConvert = true;
            }
            else 
            {
                autoConvert = false; 
            } 

            dataObject = new DataObject(); 
            dataObject.SetData(format, data, autoConvert);

            Clipboard.SetDataObject(dataObject, /*copy*/true);
        } 

        ///  
        /// Check the auto convert for the specified data format. 
        /// 
        private static bool IsDataFormatAutoConvert(string format) 
        {
            bool autoConvert;

            if (String.CompareOrdinal(format, DataFormats.FileDrop) == 0 || 
                String.CompareOrdinal(format, DataFormats.Bitmap) == 0)
            { 
                autoConvert = true; 
            }
            else 
            {
                autoConvert = false;
            }
 
            return autoConvert;
        } 
 
        /// 
        /// Throw the exception if hr isn't succeed. 
        /// 
        /// 
        ///     Critical: This code calls into ThrowExceptionForHr which has a link demand
        ///     TreatAsSafe: The net effect is the same as throwing an excpetion from your app 
        /// 
        [SecurityCritical, SecurityTreatAsSafe] 
        private static void ThrowIfFailed(int hr) 
        {
            if (!NativeMethods.Succeeded(hr)) 
            {
                Marshal.ThrowExceptionForHR(hr);
            }
        } 

        #endregion Private Methods 
    } 

    #endregion Clipboard class 
}

// File provided for Reference Use Only by Microsoft Corporation (c) 2007.
// Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.

                        

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