RoutedCommand.cs source code in C# .NET

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                         / DotNET / DotNET / 8.0 / untmp / WIN_WINDOWS / lh_tools_devdiv_wpf / Windows / wcp / Core / System / Windows / Input / Command / RoutedCommand.cs / 3 / RoutedCommand.cs
                        
                        
                            //---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
//
// Copyright (C) Microsoft Corporation.  All rights reserved.
//
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------- 

using System; 
using System.Security; 
using System.Security.Permissions;
using System.ComponentModel; 
using System.Collections;
using System.Windows;
using System.Windows.Input;
using System.Windows.Markup; 

using SR = MS.Internal.PresentationCore.SR; 
using SRID = MS.Internal.PresentationCore.SRID; 

namespace System.Windows.Input 
{
    /// 
    ///     A command that causes handlers associated with it to be called.
    ///  
    [TypeConverter("System.Windows.Input.CommandConverter, PresentationFramework, Version=" + Microsoft.Internal.BuildInfo.WCP_VERSION + ", Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=" + Microsoft.Internal.BuildInfo.WCP_PUBLIC_KEY_TOKEN + ", Custom=null")]
    [ValueSerializer("System.Windows.Input.CommandValueSerializer, PresentationFramework, Version=" + Microsoft.Internal.BuildInfo.WCP_VERSION + ", Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=" + Microsoft.Internal.BuildInfo.WCP_PUBLIC_KEY_TOKEN + ", Custom=null")] 
    public class RoutedCommand : ICommand 
    {
        #region Constructors 

        /// 
        ///     Default Constructor - needed to allow markup creation
        ///  
        public RoutedCommand()
        { 
            _name = String.Empty; 
            _ownerType = null;
            _inputGestureCollection = null; 
        }

        /// 
        /// RoutedCommand Constructor with Name and OwnerType 
        /// 
        /// Declared Name of the RoutedCommand for Serialization 
        /// Type that is registering the property 
        public RoutedCommand(string name, Type ownerType) : this(name, ownerType, null)
        { 
        }

        /// 
        /// RoutedCommand Constructor with Name and OwnerType 
        /// 
        /// Declared Name of the RoutedCommand for Serialization 
        /// Type that is registering the property 
        /// Default Input Gestures associated
        public RoutedCommand(string name, Type ownerType, InputGestureCollection inputGestures) 
        {
            if (name == null)
            {
                throw new ArgumentNullException("name"); 
            }
 
            if (name.Length == 0) 
            {
                throw new ArgumentException(SR.Get(SRID.StringEmpty), "name"); 
            }

            if (ownerType == null)
            { 
                throw new ArgumentNullException("ownerType");
            } 
 
            _name = name;
            _ownerType = ownerType; 
            _inputGestureCollection = inputGestures;
        }

        ///  
        /// RoutedCommand Constructor with Name and OwnerType and command identifier.
        ///  
        /// Declared Name of the RoutedCommand for Serialization 
        /// Type that is registering the property
        /// Byte identifier for the command assigned by the owning type 
        internal RoutedCommand(string name, Type ownerType, byte commandId) : this(name, ownerType, null)
        {
            _commandId = commandId;
        } 

        #endregion 
 
        #region ICommand
 
        /// 
        ///     Executes the command with the given parameter on the currently focused element.
        /// 
        /// Parameter to pass to any command handlers. 
        void ICommand.Execute(object parameter)
        { 
            Execute(parameter, FilterInputElement(Keyboard.FocusedElement)); 
        }
 
        /// 
        ///     Whether the command can be executed with the given parameter on the currently focused element.
        /// 
        /// Parameter to pass to any command handlers. 
        /// true if the command can be executed, false otherwise.
        ///  
        ///     Critical: This code takes in a trusted bit which can be used to cause elevations for paste 
        ///     PublicOK: This code passes the flag in as false
        ///  
        [SecurityCritical]
        bool ICommand.CanExecute(object parameter)
        {
            bool unused; 
            return CanExecuteImpl(parameter, FilterInputElement(Keyboard.FocusedElement), false, out unused);
        } 
 
        /// 
        ///     Raised when CanExecute should be requeried on commands. 
        ///     Since commands are often global, it will only hold onto the handler as a weak reference.
        ///     Users of this event should keep a strong reference to their event handler to avoid
        ///     it being garbage collected. This can be accomplished by having a private field
        ///     and assigning the handler as the value before or after attaching to this event. 
        /// 
        public event EventHandler CanExecuteChanged 
        { 
            add { CommandManager.RequerySuggested += value; }
            remove { CommandManager.RequerySuggested -= value; } 
        }

        #endregion
 
        #region Public Methods
 
        ///  
        ///     Executes the command with the given parameter on the given target.
        ///  
        /// Parameter to be passed to any command handlers.
        /// Element at which to begin looking for command handlers.
        /// 
        /// Critical - calls critical function (ExecuteImpl) 
        /// PublicOk - always passes in false for userInitiated, which is safe
        ///  
        [SecurityCritical] 
        public void Execute(object parameter, IInputElement target)
        { 
            // We only support UIElement, ContentElement and UIElement3D
            if ((target != null) && !InputElement.IsValid(target))
            {
                throw new InvalidOperationException(SR.Get(SRID.Invalid_IInputElement, target.GetType())); 
            }
 
            if (target == null) 
            {
                target = FilterInputElement(Keyboard.FocusedElement); 
            }

            ExecuteImpl(parameter, target, false);
        } 

        ///  
        ///     Whether the command can be executed with the given parameter on the given target. 
        /// 
        /// Parameter to be passed to any command handlers. 
        /// The target element on which to begin looking for command handlers.
        /// true if the command can be executed, false otherwise.
        /// 
        ///    Critical: This can be used to spoof input and cause userinitiated permission to be asserted 
        ///    PublicOK: The call sets trusted bit to false which prevents user initiated permission from being asserted
        ///  
        [SecurityCritical] 
        public bool CanExecute(object parameter, IInputElement target)
        { 
            bool unused;
            return CriticalCanExecute(parameter, target, false, out unused);
        }
 
        /// 
        ///     Whether the command can be executed with the given parameter on the given target. 
        ///  
        /// Parameter to be passed to any command handlers.
        /// The target element on which to begin looking for command handlers. 
        /// Determines whether this call will elevate for userinitiated input or not.
        /// Determines whether the input event (if any) that caused this command should continue its route.
        /// true if the command can be executed, false otherwise.
        ///  
        ///     Critical: This code takes in a trusted bit which can be used to cause elevations for paste
        ///  
        [SecurityCritical] 
        internal bool CriticalCanExecute(object parameter, IInputElement target, bool trusted, out bool continueRouting)
        { 
            // We only support UIElement, ContentElement, and UIElement3D
            if ((target != null) && !InputElement.IsValid(target))
            {
                throw new InvalidOperationException(SR.Get(SRID.Invalid_IInputElement, target.GetType())); 
            }
 
            if (target == null) 
            {
                target = FilterInputElement(Keyboard.FocusedElement); 
            }

            return CanExecuteImpl(parameter, target, trusted, out continueRouting);
        } 

 
        #endregion 

        #region Public Properties 

        /// 
        /// Name - Declared time Name of the property/field where it is
        ///              defined, for serialization/debug purposes only. 
        ///     Ex: public static RoutedCommand New  { get { new RoutedCommand("New", .... ) } }
        ///          public static RoutedCommand New = new RoutedCommand("New", ... ) ; 
        ///  
        public string Name
        { 
            get
            {
                return _name;
            } 
        }
 
        ///  
        ///     Owning type of the property
        ///  
        public Type OwnerType
        {
            get
            { 
                return _ownerType;
            } 
        } 

        ///  
        ///     Identifier assigned by the owning Type. Note that this is not a global command identifier.
        /// 
        internal byte CommandId
        { 
            get
            { 
                return _commandId; 
            }
        } 

        /// 
        ///     Input Gestures associated with RoutedCommand
        ///  
        public InputGestureCollection InputGestures
        { 
            get 
            {
                if(_inputGestureCollection == null) 
                {
                    _inputGestureCollection = GetInputGestures();
                }
                return _inputGestureCollection; 
            }
        } 
 
        /// 
        ///    Fetches the default input gestures for the command by invoking the LoadDefaultGestureFromResource function on the owning type. 
        /// 
        /// collection of input gestures for the command
        private InputGestureCollection GetInputGestures()
        { 
            if(OwnerType == typeof(ApplicationCommands))
            { 
                return ApplicationCommands.LoadDefaultGestureFromResource(_commandId); 
            }
            else if(OwnerType == typeof(NavigationCommands)) 
            {
                return NavigationCommands.LoadDefaultGestureFromResource(_commandId);
            }
            else if(OwnerType == typeof(MediaCommands)) 
            {
                return MediaCommands.LoadDefaultGestureFromResource(_commandId); 
            } 
            else if(OwnerType == typeof(ComponentCommands))
            { 
                return ComponentCommands.LoadDefaultGestureFromResource(_commandId);
            }
            return new InputGestureCollection();
        } 

        ///  
        /// Rights Management Enabledness 
        ///     Will be set by Rights Management code.
        /// 



 

 
 

 
        internal bool IsBlockedByRM
        {
            [SecurityCritical]
            get 
            {
                return _isBlockedByRM; 
            } 

            [UIPermissionAttribute(SecurityAction.LinkDemand, Unrestricted = true)] 
            [SecurityCritical]
            set
            {
                _isBlockedByRM = value; 
            }
        } 
 
        #endregion
 
        #region Implementation

        private static IInputElement FilterInputElement(IInputElement elem)
        { 
            // We only support UIElement, ContentElement, and UIElement3D
            if ((elem != null) && InputElement.IsValid(elem)) 
            { 
                return elem;
            } 

            return null;
        }
 
        /// 
        ///  
        ///  
        /// 
        ///  
        /// 
        ///     Critical: This code takes in a trusted bit which can be used to cause elevations for paste
        /// 
        [SecurityCritical] 
        private bool CanExecuteImpl(object parameter, IInputElement target, bool trusted, out bool continueRouting)
        { 
            // If blocked by rights-management fall through and return false 
            if ((target != null) && !IsBlockedByRM)
            { 
                // Raise the Preview Event, check the Handled value, and raise the regular event.
                CanExecuteRoutedEventArgs args = new CanExecuteRoutedEventArgs(this, parameter);
                args.RoutedEvent = CommandManager.PreviewCanExecuteEvent;
                CriticalCanExecuteWrapper(parameter, target, trusted, args); 
                if (!args.Handled)
                { 
                    args.RoutedEvent = CommandManager.CanExecuteEvent; 
                    CriticalCanExecuteWrapper(parameter, target, trusted, args);
                } 

                continueRouting = args.ContinueRouting;
                return args.CanExecute;
            } 
            else
            { 
                continueRouting = false; 
                return false;
            } 
        }

        /// 
        ///     Critical: This code takes in a trusted bit which can be used to cause elevations for paste 
        /// 
        [SecurityCritical] 
        private void CriticalCanExecuteWrapper(object parameter, IInputElement target, bool trusted, CanExecuteRoutedEventArgs args) 
        {
            // This cast is ok since we are already testing for UIElement, ContentElement, or UIElement3D 
            // both of which derive from DO
            DependencyObject targetAsDO = (DependencyObject)target;

            if (InputElement.IsUIElement(targetAsDO)) 
            {
                ((UIElement)targetAsDO).RaiseEvent(args, trusted); 
            } 
            else if (InputElement.IsContentElement(targetAsDO))
            { 
                ((ContentElement)targetAsDO).RaiseEvent(args, trusted);
            }
            else if (InputElement.IsUIElement3D(targetAsDO))
            { 
                ((UIElement3D)targetAsDO).RaiseEvent(args, trusted);
            } 
        } 
        /// 
        /// Critical - Calls ExecuteImpl, which sets the user initiated bit on a command, which is used 
        ///            for security purposes later. It is important to validate
        ///            the callers of this, and the implementation to make sure
        ///            that we only call MarkAsUserInitiated in the correct cases.
        ///  
        [SecurityCritical]
        internal bool ExecuteCore(object parameter, IInputElement target, bool userInitiated) 
        { 
            if (target == null)
            { 
                target = FilterInputElement(Keyboard.FocusedElement);
            }

            return ExecuteImpl(parameter, target, userInitiated); 
        }
 
        ///  
        /// Critical - sets the user initiated bit on a command, which is used
        ///            for security purposes later. It is important to validate 
        ///            the callers of this, and the implementation to make sure
        ///            that we only call MarkAsUserInitiated in the correct cases.
        /// 
        [SecurityCritical] 
        private bool ExecuteImpl(object parameter, IInputElement target, bool userInitiated)
        { 
            // If blocked by rights-management fall through and return false 
            if ((target != null) && !IsBlockedByRM)
            { 
                UIElement targetUIElement = target as UIElement;
                ContentElement targetAsContentElement = null;
                UIElement3D targetAsUIElement3D = null;
 
                // Raise the Preview Event and check for Handled value, and
                // Raise the regular ExecuteEvent. 
                ExecutedRoutedEventArgs args = new ExecutedRoutedEventArgs(this, parameter); 
                args.RoutedEvent = CommandManager.PreviewExecutedEvent;
 
                if (targetUIElement != null)
                {
                    targetUIElement.RaiseEvent(args, userInitiated);
                } 
                else
                { 
                    targetAsContentElement = target as ContentElement; 
                    if (targetAsContentElement != null)
                    { 
                        targetAsContentElement.RaiseEvent(args, userInitiated);
                    }
                    else
                    { 
                        targetAsUIElement3D = target as UIElement3D;
                        if (targetAsUIElement3D != null) 
                        { 
                            targetAsUIElement3D.RaiseEvent(args, userInitiated);
                        } 
                    }
                }

                if (!args.Handled) 
                {
                    args.RoutedEvent = CommandManager.ExecutedEvent; 
                    if (targetUIElement != null) 
                    {
                        targetUIElement.RaiseEvent(args, userInitiated); 
                    }
                    else if (targetAsContentElement != null)
                    {
                        targetAsContentElement.RaiseEvent(args, userInitiated); 
                    }
                    else if (targetAsUIElement3D != null) 
                    { 
                        targetAsUIElement3D.RaiseEvent(args, userInitiated);
                    } 
                }

                return args.Handled;
            } 

            return false; 
        } 

        #endregion 

        #region Data

         private string _name; 
        private Type _ownerType;
        private InputGestureCollection _inputGestureCollection; 
        private byte _commandId; //Note that this is NOT a global command identifier. It is specific to the owning type. 
        //it represents one of the CommandID enums defined by each of the command types and will be cast to one of them when used.
 
        /// 
        ///     Do not expose to partially trusted code.
        /// 
        [SecurityCritical] 
        private bool _isBlockedByRM;
 
        #endregion 
    }
 } 

// File provided for Reference Use Only by Microsoft Corporation (c) 2007.
// Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
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