RubberbandSelector.cs source code in C# .NET

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/ DotNET / DotNET / 8.0 / untmp / WIN_WINDOWS / lh_tools_devdiv_wpf / Windows / wcp / Framework / System / Windows / Documents / RubberbandSelector.cs / 1 / RubberbandSelector.cs

                            //---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
// 
//      Copyright (C) 2003 by Microsoft Corporation.  All rights reserved.
// 
// 
// Description:
// 
// History: 
//      09/29/2004 - [....] ([....]) - Created.
// 
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
namespace System.Windows.Documents
{
    using MS.Internal;                          // For Invariant.Assert 
    using MS.Internal.Documents;
    using System.Windows;                       // DependencyID etc. 
    using System.Windows.Controls;              // Canvas 
    using System.Collections;
    using System.Windows.Media; 
    using System.Windows.Media.Imaging;
    using System.Windows.Media.TextFormatting;  // CharacterHit
    using System.Windows.Shapes;                // Glyphs
    using System.Windows.Markup; 
    using System.Windows.Input;
    using System.Threading; 
    using System; 
    using System.IO;
    using MS.Internal.PresentationFramework; 
    using System.Collections.Generic;
    using System.Security ;
    using System.Security.Permissions ;
    using System.Diagnostics; 

 
    //===================================================================== 
    /// 
    /// Class has a function similar to that of TextEditor.  It can be attached 
    /// to a PageGrid by PageViewer to enable rubber band selection.  It should not
    /// be attached at the same time TextEditor is attached.
    /// 
    internal sealed class RubberbandSelector 
    {
        #region Internal Methods 
        ///  
        /// Clears current selection
        ///  
        internal void ClearSelection()
        {
            if (HasSelection)
            { 
                FixedPage p = _page;
                _page = null; 
                UpdateHighlightVisual(p); 
            }
            _selectionRect = Rect.Empty; 
        }

        /// 
        /// Attaches selector to scope to start rubberband selection mode 
        /// 
        /// the scope, typically a DocumentGrid 
        /// 
        /// Critical - creates a command binding.
        /// TAS - registering our own internal commands is considered safe. 
        ///
        [SecurityCritical , SecurityTreatAsSafe ]
        internal void AttachRubberbandSelector(FrameworkElement scope)
        { 
            if (scope == null)
            { 
                throw new ArgumentNullException("scope"); 
            }
 
            ClearSelection();
            scope.MouseLeftButtonDown += new MouseButtonEventHandler(OnLeftMouseDown);
            scope.MouseLeftButtonUp += new MouseButtonEventHandler(OnLeftMouseUp);
            scope.MouseMove += new MouseEventHandler(OnMouseMove); 
            scope.QueryCursor += new QueryCursorEventHandler(OnQueryCursor);
            scope.Cursor = null; // Cursors.Cross; 
 
            //If the passed-in scope is DocumentGrid, we want to
            //attach our commands to its DocumentViewerOwner, since 
            //DocumentGrid is not focusable by default.
            if (scope is DocumentGrid)
            {
                _uiScope = ((DocumentGrid)scope).DocumentViewerOwner; 
                Invariant.Assert(_uiScope != null, "DocumentGrid's DocumentViewerOwner cannot be null.");
            } 
            else 
            {
                _uiScope = scope; 
            }

            //Attach the RubberBandSelector's Copy command to the UIScope.
            CommandBinding binding = new CommandBinding(ApplicationCommands.Copy); 
            binding.Executed += new ExecutedRoutedEventHandler(OnCopy);
            binding.CanExecute += new CanExecuteRoutedEventHandler(QueryCopy); 
            _uiScope.CommandBindings.Add(binding); 

            _scope = scope; 
        }

        /// 
        /// Removes rubberband selector from its scope -- gets out of rubberband selection mode 
        /// 
        internal void DetachRubberbandSelector() 
        { 
            ClearSelection();
 
            if (_scope != null)
            {
                _scope.MouseLeftButtonDown -= new MouseButtonEventHandler(OnLeftMouseDown);
                _scope.MouseLeftButtonUp -= new MouseButtonEventHandler(OnLeftMouseUp); 
                _scope.MouseMove -= new MouseEventHandler(OnMouseMove);
                _scope.QueryCursor -= new QueryCursorEventHandler(OnQueryCursor); 
                _scope = null; 
            }
 
            if (_uiScope != null)
            {
                CommandBindingCollection commandBindings = _uiScope.CommandBindings;
                foreach (CommandBinding binding in commandBindings) 
                {
                    if (binding.Command == ApplicationCommands.Copy) 
                    { 
                        binding.Executed -= new ExecutedRoutedEventHandler(OnCopy);
                        binding.CanExecute -= new CanExecuteRoutedEventHandler(QueryCopy); 
                    }
                }
                _uiScope = null;
            } 
        }
        #endregion Internal Methods 
 
        #region Private Methods
        // extends current selection to point 
        private void ExtendSelection(Point pt)
        {
            // clip to page
            Size pageSize = _panel.ComputePageSize(_page); 

            if (pt.X < 0) 
            { 
                pt.X = 0;
            } 
            else if (pt.X > pageSize.Width)
            {
                pt.X = pageSize.Width;
            } 

            if (pt.Y < 0) 
            { 
                pt.Y = 0;
            } 
            else if (pt.Y > pageSize.Height)
            {
                pt.Y = pageSize.Height;
            } 

            //create rectangle extending from selection origin to current point 
            _selectionRect = new Rect(_origin, pt); 

            UpdateHighlightVisual(_page); 
        }

        //redraws highlights on page
        private void UpdateHighlightVisual(FixedPage page) 
        {
            if (page != null) 
            { 
                HighlightVisual hv = HighlightVisual.GetHighlightVisual(page);
                if (hv != null) 
                {
                    hv.UpdateRubberbandSelection(this);
                }
            } 
        }
 
        ///  
        ///    This code checks for all permissions
        /// that it would otherwise assert to enable rubber band copy.  This is to make sure untrusted applications 
        /// do not trigger a copy.
        /// 
        private bool HasFullTrustPermissions()
        { 
            try
            { 
                (new SecurityPermission(SecurityPermissionFlag.SerializationFormatter | SecurityPermissionFlag.UnmanagedCode)).Demand(); 
                CodeAccessPermission mediaAccessPermission = SecurityHelper.CreateMediaAccessPermission(null);
                mediaAccessPermission.Demand(); 
                return true;
            }
            catch (SecurityException)
            { 
                return false;
            } 
        } 

        ///  
        ///    Critical: This calls into GetBitmap, which is security critical.  It also puts a bitmap on the
        ///              clipboard, which is not typically allowed in partially trusted code.It also asserts
        ///              to add content to the clipboard
        ///    TreatAsSafe: We guarantee this code can only be triggered by the user deliberately copying the 
        ///              selection.  Because we generate the bitmap from what the user sees, this is no more
        ///              dangerous than a screen capture. 
        ///  
        [SecurityCritical, SecurityTreatAsSafe]
        private void OnCopy(object sender, ExecutedRoutedEventArgs e) 
        {
            if (HasSelection && _selectionRect.Width > 0 && _selectionRect.Height > 0)
            {
 
                //Copy to clipboard
                IDataObject dataObject; 
                string textString = GetText(); 
                System.Drawing.Bitmap bmp = null;
 
                bool supportImageCopy = false;

                if (_scope is DocumentGrid && ((DocumentGrid)_scope).DocumentViewerOwner is DocumentApplicationDocumentViewer)
                { 
                    // This is XPSViewer, make sure it is user initiated
                    if (!e.UserInitiated && !HasFullTrustPermissions()) 
                    { 
                        return;
                    } 
                    supportImageCopy = true;
                }
                else
                { 
                    //Outside of XPSViewer, support image copy in full trust only
                    supportImageCopy = HasFullTrustPermissions(); 
                } 

                if (supportImageCopy) 
                {
                    bmp = GetBitmap();
                }
 
                (new UIPermission(UIPermissionClipboard.AllClipboard)).Assert();//BlessedAssert
                try 
                { 
                    dataObject = new DataObject();
                    // Order of data is irrelevant, the pasting application will determine format 
                    dataObject.SetData(DataFormats.Text, textString, true);
                    dataObject.SetData(DataFormats.UnicodeText, textString, true);
                    if (bmp != null)
                    { 
                        dataObject.SetData(DataFormats.Bitmap, bmp, true);
                    } 
 
                }
                finally 
                {
                    UIPermission.RevertAssert();
                }
 

                PermissionSet ps = new PermissionSet(PermissionState.None); 
                ps.AddPermission(new SecurityPermission(SecurityPermissionFlag.SerializationFormatter)); 
                ps.AddPermission(new UIPermission(UIPermissionClipboard.AllClipboard));
                ps.AddPermission(new SecurityPermission(SecurityPermissionFlag.UnmanagedCode)); 

                if (supportImageCopy)
                {
                    CodeAccessPermission mediaAccessPermission = SecurityHelper.CreateMediaAccessPermission(null); 
                    ps.AddPermission(mediaAccessPermission);
                } 
 
                ps.Assert(); // BlessedAssert
 
                try
                {

                    Clipboard.SetDataObject(dataObject, true); 
                }
                catch (System.Runtime.InteropServices.ExternalException) 
                { 
                    // Clipboard is failed to set the data object.
                    return; 
                }
                finally
                {
                    SecurityPermission.RevertAssert(); 
                }
 
            } 
        }
 
        //returns bitmap snapshot of selected area
        //this code takes a BitmapImage and converts it to a Bitmap so it can be put on the clipboard
        /// 
        ///    Critical: This calls into copy pixels which is link demand protected. It initially had a demand and this 
        ///              code did not work in PT
        ///  
        [SecurityCritical] 
        System.Drawing.Bitmap GetBitmap()
        { 
            BitmapSource contentImage = GetImage();
            int imageWidth = (int)contentImage.Width;
            int imageHeight = (int)contentImage.Height;
 
            System.Drawing.Bitmap bitmapFinal = new System.Drawing.Bitmap(
                                        imageWidth, 
                                        imageHeight, 
                                        System.Drawing.Imaging.PixelFormat.Format32bppRgb);
 
            System.Drawing.Imaging.BitmapData bmData =
                                bitmapFinal.LockBits(
                                    new System.Drawing.Rectangle(0, 0, imageWidth, imageHeight),
                                    System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageLockMode.WriteOnly, 
                                    System.Drawing.Imaging.PixelFormat.Format32bppRgb);
 
            FormatConvertedBitmap formatConverter = new FormatConvertedBitmap(); 
            formatConverter.BeginInit();
            formatConverter.Source = contentImage; 
            formatConverter.DestinationFormat = PixelFormats.Bgr32;
            formatConverter.EndInit();

            CodeAccessPermission mediaAccessPermission = SecurityHelper.CreateMediaAccessPermission(null); 

            if (mediaAccessPermission != null) 
            { 
                mediaAccessPermission.Assert(); //BlessedAssert
            } 
            try
            {
                formatConverter.CopyPixels(
                            new Int32Rect(0, 0, imageWidth, imageHeight), 
                            bmData.Scan0,
                            bmData.Stride * (bmData.Height - 1) + (bmData.Width * 4), 
                            bmData.Stride); 
            }
            finally 
            {
                if (mediaAccessPermission != null)
                {
                    CodeAccessPermission.RevertAssert(); 
                }
            } 
 
            bitmapFinal.UnlockBits(bmData);
 
            return bitmapFinal;
        }

        //gets snapshot image 
        private BitmapSource GetImage()
        { 
            //get copy of page 
            Visual v = GetVisual(-_selectionRect.Left, -_selectionRect.Top);
 
            //create image of appropriate size
            double dpi = 96; // default screen dpi, in fact no other dpi seems to work if you want something at 100% scale
            double scale = dpi / 96.0;
            RenderTargetBitmap data = new RenderTargetBitmap((int)(scale * _selectionRect.Width), (int)(scale * _selectionRect.Height),dpi,dpi, PixelFormats.Pbgra32); 

            data.Render(v); 
            return data; 
        }
 
        private Visual GetVisual(double offsetX, double offsetY)
        {
            ContainerVisual root = new ContainerVisual();
            DrawingVisual visual = new DrawingVisual(); 

            root.Children.Add(visual); 
            visual.Offset  = new Vector(offsetX, offsetY); 

            DrawingContext dc = visual.RenderOpen(); 
            dc.DrawDrawing(_page.GetDrawing());
            dc.Close();

            UIElementCollection vc = _page.Children; 
            foreach (UIElement child in vc)
            { 
                CloneVisualTree(visual, child); 
            }
 
            return root;
        }

        private void CloneVisualTree(ContainerVisual parent, Visual old) 
        {
            DrawingVisual visual = new DrawingVisual(); 
            parent.Children.Add(visual); 

            visual.Clip = VisualTreeHelper.GetClip(old); 
            visual.Offset = VisualTreeHelper.GetOffset(old);
            visual.Transform = VisualTreeHelper.GetTransform(old);
            visual.Opacity = VisualTreeHelper.GetOpacity(old);
            visual.OpacityMask = VisualTreeHelper.GetOpacityMask(old); 
            visual.BitmapEffectInput = VisualTreeHelper.GetBitmapEffectInput(old);
            visual.BitmapEffect = VisualTreeHelper.GetBitmapEffect(old); 
            // snapping guidelines?? 

            DrawingContext dc = visual.RenderOpen(); 
            dc.DrawDrawing(old.GetDrawing());
            dc.Close();

            int count = VisualTreeHelper.GetChildrenCount(old); 
            for(int i = 0; i < count; i++)
            { 
                Visual child = old.InternalGetVisualChild(i); 
                CloneVisualTree(visual, child);
            } 

        }
        //gets text within selected area
        private string GetText() 
        {
            double top = _selectionRect.Top; 
            double bottom = _selectionRect.Bottom; 
            double left = _selectionRect.Left;
            double right = _selectionRect.Right; 

            double lastBaseline = 0;
            double baseline = 0;
            double lastHeight = 0; 
            double height = 0;
 
            int nChildren = _page.Children.Count; 
            ArrayList ranges = new ArrayList(); //text ranges in area
 
            FixedNode[] nodesInLine = _panel.FixedContainer.FixedTextBuilder.GetFirstLine(_pageIndex);

            while (nodesInLine != null && nodesInLine.Length > 0)
            { 
                TextPositionPair textRange = null; //current text range
 
                foreach (FixedNode node in nodesInLine) 
                {
                    Glyphs g = _page.GetGlyphsElement(node); 
                    if (g != null)
                    {
                        int begin, end; //first and last index in range
                        bool includeEnd; //is the end of this glyphs included in selection? 
                        if (IntersectGlyphs(g, top, left, bottom, right, out begin, out end, out includeEnd, out baseline, out height))
                        { 
                            if (textRange == null || begin > 0) 
                            {
                                //begin new text range 
                                textRange = new TextPositionPair();
                                textRange.first = _GetTextPosition(node, begin);
                                ranges.Add(textRange);
                            } 

                            textRange.second = _GetTextPosition(node, end); 
 
                            if (!includeEnd)
                            { 
                                // so future textRanges aren't concatenated with this one
                                textRange = null;
                            }
                        } 
                        else
                        { 
                            //this Glyphs completely outside selected region 
                            textRange = null;
                        } 
                        lastBaseline = baseline;
                        lastHeight = height;
                    }
                } 
                int count = 1;
                nodesInLine = _panel.FixedContainer.FixedTextBuilder.GetNextLine(nodesInLine[0], true, ref count); 
            } 

            string text = ""; 
            foreach (TextPositionPair range in ranges)
            {
                Debug.Assert(range.first != null && range.second != null);
                text = text + TextRangeBase.GetTextInternal(range.first, range.second) + "\r\n"; //CRLF 
            }
 
            return text; 
        }
 
        private ITextPointer _GetTextPosition(FixedNode node, int charIndex)
        {
            FixedPosition fixedPosition = new FixedPosition(node, charIndex);
 
            // Create a FlowPosition to represent this fixed position
            FlowPosition flowHit = _panel.FixedContainer.FixedTextBuilder.CreateFlowPosition(fixedPosition); 
            if (flowHit != null) 
            {
                // Create a TextPointer from the flow position 
                return new FixedTextPointer(false, LogicalDirection.Forward, flowHit);
            }
            return null;
        } 

 
        //determines whether and where a rectangle intersects a Glyphs 
        private bool IntersectGlyphs(Glyphs g, double top, double left, double bottom, double right, out int begin, out int end, out bool includeEnd, out double baseline, out double height)
        { 
            begin = 0;
            end = 0;
            includeEnd = false;
 
            GlyphRun run = g.ToGlyphRun();
            Rect boundingRect = run.ComputeAlignmentBox(); 
            boundingRect.Offset(run.BaselineOrigin.X, run.BaselineOrigin.Y); 

            //useful for same line detection 
            baseline = run.BaselineOrigin.Y;
            height = boundingRect.Height;

            double centerLine = boundingRect.Y + .5 * boundingRect.Height; 
            GeneralTransform t = g.TransformToAncestor(_page);
 
            Point pt1; 
            t.TryTransform(new Point(boundingRect.Left, centerLine), out pt1);
            Point pt2; 
            t.TryTransform(new Point(boundingRect.Right, centerLine), out pt2);

            double dStart, dEnd;
 
            bool cross = false;
            if (pt1.X < left) 
            { 
                if (pt2.X < left)
                { 
                    return false;
                }
                cross = true;
            } 
            else if (pt1.X > right)
            { 
                if (pt2.X > right) 
                {
                    return false; 
                }
                cross = true;
            }
            else if (pt2.X < left || pt2.X > right) 
            {
                cross = true; 
            } 

            if (cross) 
            {
                double d1 = (left - pt1.X) / (pt2.X - pt1.X);
                double d2 = (right - pt1.X) / (pt2.X - pt1.X);
                if (d2 > d1) 
                {
                    dStart = d1; 
                    dEnd = d2; 
                }
                else 
                {
                    dStart = d2;
                    dEnd = d1;
                } 
            }
            else 
            { 
                dStart = 0;
                dEnd = 1; 
            }

            cross = false;
            if (pt1.Y < top) 
            {
                if (pt2.Y < top) 
                { 
                    return false;
                } 
                cross = true;
            }
            else if (pt1.Y > bottom)
            { 
                if (pt2.Y > bottom)
                { 
                    return false; 
                }
                cross = true; 
            }
            else if (pt2.Y < top || pt2.Y > bottom)
            {
                cross = true; 
            }
 
            if (cross) 
            {
                double d1 = (top - pt1.Y) / (pt2.Y - pt1.Y); 
                double d2 = (bottom - pt1.Y) / (pt2.Y - pt1.Y);
                if (d2 > d1)
                {
                    if (d1 > dStart) 
                    {
                        dStart = d1; 
                    } 
                    if (d2 < dEnd)
                    { 
                        dEnd = d2;
                    }
                }
                else 
                {
                    if (d2 > dStart) 
                    { 
                    dStart = d2;
                    } 
                    if (d1 < dEnd)
                    {
                        dEnd = d1;
                    } 
                }
            } 
 
            dStart = boundingRect.Left + boundingRect.Width * dStart;
            dEnd = boundingRect.Left + boundingRect.Width * dEnd; 

            bool leftToRight = ((run.BidiLevel & 1) == 0);

            begin = GlyphRunHitTest(run, dStart, leftToRight); 
            end = GlyphRunHitTest(run, dEnd, leftToRight);
 
            if (begin > end) 
            {
                int temp = begin; 
                begin = end;
                end = temp;
            }
 
            Debug.Assert(end >= begin);
 
            int characterCount = (run.Characters == null) ? 0 : run.Characters.Count; 
            includeEnd = (end == characterCount);
 
            return true;
        }

        //Returns the character offset in a GlyphRun given an X position 
        private int GlyphRunHitTest(GlyphRun run, double xoffset, bool LTR)
        { 
            bool isInside; 
            double distance = LTR ? xoffset - run.BaselineOrigin.X : run.BaselineOrigin.X - xoffset;
            CharacterHit hit = run.GetCaretCharacterHitFromDistance(distance, out isInside); 
            return hit.FirstCharacterIndex + hit.TrailingLength;
        }

        //queryenabled handler for copy command 
        private void QueryCopy(object sender, CanExecuteRoutedEventArgs e)
        { 
            if (HasSelection) 
            {
                e.CanExecute = true; 
            }
        }

        private void OnLeftMouseDown(object sender, MouseButtonEventArgs e) 
        {
            e.Handled = true; 
 
            FixedDocumentPage dp = GetFixedPanelDocumentPage(e.GetPosition(_scope));
            if (dp != null) 
            {
                //give focus to the UI Scope so that actions like
                //Copy will work after making a selection.
                _uiScope.Focus(); 

                //turn on mouse capture 
                _scope.CaptureMouse(); 

                ClearSelection(); 

                //mark start position
                _panel = dp.Owner;
                _page = dp.FixedPage; 
                _isSelecting = true;
                _origin = e.GetPosition(_page); 
                _pageIndex = dp.PageIndex; 
            }
        } 

        private void OnLeftMouseUp(object sender, MouseButtonEventArgs e)
        {
            e.Handled = true; 
            _scope.ReleaseMouseCapture();
 
            if (_isSelecting) 
            {
                _isSelecting = false; 
                if (_page != null)
                {
                    ExtendSelection(e.GetPosition(_page));
                } 
            }
        } 
 
        private void OnMouseMove(object sender, MouseEventArgs e)
        { 
            e.Handled = true;

            if (e.LeftButton == MouseButtonState.Released)
            { 
                _isSelecting = false;
            } 
            else if (_isSelecting) 
            {
                if (_page != null) 
                {
                    ExtendSelection(e.GetPosition(_page));
                }
            } 
        }
 
        private void OnQueryCursor(object sender, QueryCursorEventArgs e) 
        {
            if (_isSelecting || GetFixedPanelDocumentPage(e.GetPosition(_scope)) != null) 
            {
                e.Cursor = Cursors.Cross;
            }
            else 
            {
                e.Cursor = Cursors.Arrow; 
            } 

            e.Handled = true; 
        }

        private FixedDocumentPage GetFixedPanelDocumentPage(Point pt)
        { 
            DocumentGrid mpScope = _scope as DocumentGrid;
            if (mpScope != null) 
            { 
                DocumentPage dp = mpScope.GetDocumentPageFromPoint(pt);
                FixedDocumentPage fdp = dp as FixedDocumentPage; 
                if (fdp == null)
                {
                    FixedDocumentSequenceDocumentPage fdsdp = dp as FixedDocumentSequenceDocumentPage;
                    if (fdsdp != null) 
                    {
                        fdp = fdsdp.ChildDocumentPage as FixedDocumentPage; 
                    } 
                }
                return fdp; 
            }
            return null;
        }
        #endregion Private Methods 

        #region Internal Properties 
        internal FixedPage Page 
        {
            get { return _page; } 
        }

        internal Rect SelectionRect
        { 
            get { return _selectionRect; }
        } 
 
        internal bool HasSelection
        { 
            get { return _page != null && _panel != null && !_selectionRect.IsEmpty; }
        }
        #endregion Internal Properties
 
        #region Private Fields
        private FixedDocument _panel;     // FixedDocument on which we are selecting 
        private FixedPage _page;       // page on which we are selecting, or null 
        private Rect _selectionRect;   // rectangle in page coordinates, or empty
        private bool _isSelecting;     // true if mouse is down and we are currently drawing the box 
        private Point _origin;         // point where we started dragging
        private UIElement _scope;      // element to which we are attached
        private FrameworkElement _uiScope;      // parent of _scope, if _scope is a DocumentGrid.
        private int _pageIndex;        // index of _page 
        #endregion Private Fields
 
        // a lightweight TextRange like class used in GetText.  We needed a class 
        // here because we needed this to be a reference type.
        private class TextPositionPair 
        {
            public ITextPointer first;
            public ITextPointer second;
        } 
    }
} 
 

// File provided for Reference Use Only by Microsoft Corporation (c) 2007.
// Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.


                        

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