SQLInt32.cs source code in C# .NET

Source code for the .NET framework in C#

                        

Code:

/ Dotnetfx_Vista_SP2 / Dotnetfx_Vista_SP2 / 8.0.50727.4016 / DEVDIV / depot / DevDiv / releases / whidbey / NetFxQFE / ndp / fx / src / Data / System / Data / SQLTypes / SQLInt32.cs / 1 / SQLInt32.cs

                            //------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 
// 
//     Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation.  All rights reserved.
//  
// junfang 
// [....]
// [....] 
//----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 

//************************************************************************* 
// @File: SqlInt32.cs
//
// Create by:    JunFang
// 
// Purpose: Implementation of SqlInt32 which is equivalent to
//            data type "int" in SQL Server 
// 
// Notes:
// 
// History:
//
//   09/17/99  JunFang    Created and implemented as first drop.
// 
// @EndHeader@
//************************************************************************* 
 
using System;
using System.Data.Common; 
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
using System.Globalization;
using System.Xml;
using System.Xml.Schema; 
using System.Xml.Serialization;
 
namespace System.Data.SqlTypes { 

    ///  
    ///    
    ///       Represents a 32-bit signed integer to be stored in
    ///       or retrieved from a database.
    ///     
    /// 
    [Serializable] 
    [StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential)] 
    [XmlSchemaProvider("GetXsdType")]
    public struct SqlInt32 : INullable, IComparable, IXmlSerializable { 
 	private bool m_fNotNull; // false if null, the default ctor (plain 0) will make it Null
        private int m_value;

        private static readonly long x_iIntMin          = Int32.MinValue;   // minimum (signed) int value 
        private static readonly long x_lBitNotIntMax    = ~(long)(Int32.MaxValue);
 
        // constructor 
        // construct a Null
        private SqlInt32(bool fNull) { 
            m_fNotNull = false;
            m_value = 0;
        }
 
        /// 
        ///    [To be supplied.] 
        ///  
        public SqlInt32(int value) {
            m_value = value; 
            m_fNotNull = true;
        }

 
        // INullable
        ///  
        ///    [To be supplied.] 
        /// 
        public bool IsNull { 
            get { return !m_fNotNull;}
        }

        // property: Value 
        /// 
        ///    [To be supplied.] 
        ///  
        public int Value {
            get { 
                if (IsNull)
                    throw new SqlNullValueException();
                else
                    return m_value; 
            }
        } 
 
        // Implicit conversion from int to SqlInt32
        ///  
        ///    [To be supplied.]
        /// 
        public static implicit operator SqlInt32(int x) {
            return new SqlInt32(x); 
        }
 
        // Explicit conversion from SqlInt32 to int. Throw exception if x is Null. 
        /// 
        ///    [To be supplied.] 
        /// 
        public static explicit operator int(SqlInt32 x) {
            return x.Value;
        } 

        ///  
        ///    [To be supplied.] 
        /// 
        public override String ToString() { 
            return IsNull ? SQLResource.NullString : m_value.ToString((IFormatProvider)null);
        }

        ///  
        ///    [To be supplied.]
        ///  
        public static SqlInt32 Parse(String s) { 
            if (s == SQLResource.NullString)
                return SqlInt32.Null; 
            else
                return new SqlInt32(Int32.Parse(s, (IFormatProvider)null));
        }
 

        // Unary operators 
        ///  
        ///    [To be supplied.]
        ///  
        public static SqlInt32 operator -(SqlInt32 x) {
            return x.IsNull ? Null : new SqlInt32(-x.m_value);
        }
 
        /// 
        ///    [To be supplied.] 
        ///  
        public static SqlInt32 operator ~(SqlInt32 x) {
            return x.IsNull ? Null : new SqlInt32(~x.m_value); 
        }


        // Binary operators 

        // Arithmetic operators 
        ///  
        ///    [To be supplied.]
        ///  
        public static SqlInt32 operator +(SqlInt32 x, SqlInt32 y) {
            if (x.IsNull || y.IsNull)
                return Null;
 
            int iResult = x.m_value + y.m_value;
            if (SameSignInt(x.m_value, y.m_value) && !SameSignInt(x.m_value, iResult)) 
                throw new OverflowException(SQLResource.ArithOverflowMessage); 
            else
                return new SqlInt32(iResult); 
        }

        /// 
        ///    [To be supplied.] 
        /// 
        public static SqlInt32 operator -(SqlInt32 x, SqlInt32 y) { 
            if (x.IsNull || y.IsNull) 
                return Null;
 
            int iResult = x.m_value - y.m_value;
            if (!SameSignInt(x.m_value, y.m_value) && SameSignInt(y.m_value, iResult))
                throw new OverflowException(SQLResource.ArithOverflowMessage);
            else 
                return new SqlInt32(iResult);
        } 
 
        /// 
        ///    [To be supplied.] 
        /// 
        public static SqlInt32 operator *(SqlInt32 x, SqlInt32 y) {
            if (x.IsNull || y.IsNull)
                return Null; 

            long lResult = (long)x.m_value * (long)y.m_value; 
            long lTemp = lResult & x_lBitNotIntMax; 
            if (lTemp != 0 && lTemp != x_lBitNotIntMax)
                throw new OverflowException(SQLResource.ArithOverflowMessage); 
            else
                return new SqlInt32((int)lResult);
        }
 
        /// 
        ///    [To be supplied.] 
        ///  
        public static SqlInt32 operator /(SqlInt32 x, SqlInt32 y) {
            if (x.IsNull || y.IsNull) 
                return Null;

            if (y.m_value != 0) {
                if ((x.m_value == x_iIntMin) && (y.m_value == -1)) 
                    throw new OverflowException(SQLResource.ArithOverflowMessage);
 
                return new SqlInt32(x.m_value / y.m_value); 
            }
            else 
                throw new DivideByZeroException(SQLResource.DivideByZeroMessage);
        }

        ///  
        ///    [To be supplied.]
        ///  
        public static SqlInt32 operator %(SqlInt32 x, SqlInt32 y) { 
            if (x.IsNull || y.IsNull)
                return Null; 

            if (y.m_value != 0) {
                if ((x.m_value == x_iIntMin) && (y.m_value == -1))
                    throw new OverflowException(SQLResource.ArithOverflowMessage); 

                return new SqlInt32(x.m_value % y.m_value); 
            } 
            else
                throw new DivideByZeroException(SQLResource.DivideByZeroMessage); 
        }

        // Bitwise operators
        ///  
        ///    [To be supplied.]
        ///  
        public static SqlInt32 operator &(SqlInt32 x, SqlInt32 y) { 
            return(x.IsNull || y.IsNull) ? Null : new SqlInt32(x.m_value & y.m_value);
        } 

        /// 
        ///    [To be supplied.]
        ///  
        public static SqlInt32 operator |(SqlInt32 x, SqlInt32 y) {
            return(x.IsNull || y.IsNull) ? Null : new SqlInt32(x.m_value | y.m_value); 
        } 

        ///  
        ///    [To be supplied.]
        /// 
        public static SqlInt32 operator ^(SqlInt32 x, SqlInt32 y) {
            return(x.IsNull || y.IsNull) ? Null : new SqlInt32(x.m_value ^ y.m_value); 
        }
 
 
        // Implicit conversions
 
        // Implicit conversion from SqlBoolean to SqlInt32
        /// 
        ///    [To be supplied.]
        ///  
        public static explicit operator SqlInt32(SqlBoolean x) {
            return x.IsNull ? Null : new SqlInt32((int)x.ByteValue); 
        } 

        // Implicit conversion from SqlByte to SqlInt32 
        /// 
        ///    [To be supplied.]
        /// 
        public static implicit operator SqlInt32(SqlByte x) { 
            return x.IsNull ? Null : new SqlInt32(x.Value);
        } 
 
        // Implicit conversion from SqlInt16 to SqlInt32
        ///  
        ///    [To be supplied.]
        /// 
        public static implicit operator SqlInt32(SqlInt16 x) {
            return x.IsNull ? Null : new SqlInt32(x.Value); 
        }
 
 
        // Explicit conversions
 
        // Explicit conversion from SqlInt64 to SqlInt32
        /// 
        ///    [To be supplied.]
        ///  
        public static explicit operator SqlInt32(SqlInt64 x) {
            if (x.IsNull) 
                return Null; 

            long value = x.Value; 
            if (value > (long)Int32.MaxValue || value < (long)Int32.MinValue)
                throw new OverflowException(SQLResource.ArithOverflowMessage);
            else
                return new SqlInt32((int)value); 
        }
 
        // Explicit conversion from SqlSingle to SqlInt32 
        /// 
        ///    [To be supplied.] 
        /// 
        public static explicit operator SqlInt32(SqlSingle x) {
            if (x.IsNull)
                return Null; 

            float value = x.Value; 
            if (value > (float)Int32.MaxValue || value < (float)Int32.MinValue) 
                throw new OverflowException(SQLResource.ArithOverflowMessage);
            else 
                return new SqlInt32((int)value);
        }

        // Explicit conversion from SqlDouble to SqlInt32 
        /// 
        ///    [To be supplied.] 
        ///  
        public static explicit operator SqlInt32(SqlDouble x) {
            if (x.IsNull) 
                return Null;

            double value = x.Value;
            if (value > (double)Int32.MaxValue || value < (double)Int32.MinValue) 
                throw new OverflowException(SQLResource.ArithOverflowMessage);
            else 
                return new SqlInt32((int)value); 
        }
 
        // Explicit conversion from SqlMoney to SqlInt32
        /// 
        ///    [To be supplied.]
        ///  
        public static explicit operator SqlInt32(SqlMoney x) {
            return x.IsNull ? Null : new SqlInt32(x.ToInt32()); 
        } 

        // Explicit conversion from SqlDecimal to SqlInt32 
        /// 
        ///    [To be supplied.]
        /// 
        public static explicit operator SqlInt32(SqlDecimal x) { 
            if (x.IsNull)
                return SqlInt32.Null; 
 
            x.AdjustScale(-x.Scale, true);
 
            long ret = (long)x.m_data1;
            if (!x.IsPositive)
                ret = - ret;
 
            if (x.m_bLen > 1 || ret > (long)Int32.MaxValue || ret < (long)Int32.MinValue)
                throw new OverflowException(SQLResource.ConversionOverflowMessage); 
 
            return new SqlInt32((int)ret);
        } 

        // Explicit conversion from SqlString to SqlInt
        // Throws FormatException or OverflowException if necessary.
        ///  
        ///    [To be supplied.]
        ///  
        public static explicit operator SqlInt32(SqlString x) { 
            return x.IsNull ? SqlInt32.Null : new SqlInt32(Int32.Parse(x.Value, (IFormatProvider)null));
        } 

        // Utility functions
        private static bool SameSignInt(int x, int y) {
            return((x ^ y) & 0x80000000) == 0; 
        }
 
        // Overloading comparison operators 
        /// 
        ///    [To be supplied.] 
        /// 
        public static SqlBoolean operator==(SqlInt32 x, SqlInt32 y) {
            return(x.IsNull || y.IsNull) ? SqlBoolean.Null : new SqlBoolean(x.m_value == y.m_value);
        } 

        ///  
        ///    [To be supplied.] 
        /// 
        public static SqlBoolean operator!=(SqlInt32 x, SqlInt32 y) { 
            return ! (x == y);
        }

        ///  
        ///    [To be supplied.]
        ///  
        public static SqlBoolean operator<(SqlInt32 x, SqlInt32 y) { 
            return(x.IsNull || y.IsNull) ? SqlBoolean.Null : new SqlBoolean(x.m_value < y.m_value);
        } 

        /// 
        ///    [To be supplied.]
        ///  
        public static SqlBoolean operator>(SqlInt32 x, SqlInt32 y) {
            return(x.IsNull || y.IsNull) ? SqlBoolean.Null : new SqlBoolean(x.m_value > y.m_value); 
        } 

        ///  
        ///    [To be supplied.]
        /// 
        public static SqlBoolean operator<=(SqlInt32 x, SqlInt32 y) {
            return(x.IsNull || y.IsNull) ? SqlBoolean.Null : new SqlBoolean(x.m_value <= y.m_value); 
        }
 
        ///  
        ///    [To be supplied.]
        ///  
        public static SqlBoolean operator>=(SqlInt32 x, SqlInt32 y) {
            return(x.IsNull || y.IsNull) ? SqlBoolean.Null : new SqlBoolean(x.m_value >= y.m_value);
        }
 
        //--------------------------------------------------
        // Alternative methods for overloaded operators 
        //-------------------------------------------------- 

        // Alternative method for operator ~ 
        public static SqlInt32 OnesComplement(SqlInt32 x) {
            return ~x;
        }
 
        // Alternative method for operator +
        public static SqlInt32 Add(SqlInt32 x, SqlInt32 y) { 
            return x + y; 
        }
        // Alternative method for operator - 
        public static SqlInt32 Subtract(SqlInt32 x, SqlInt32 y) {
            return x - y;
        }
 
        // Alternative method for operator *
        public static SqlInt32 Multiply(SqlInt32 x, SqlInt32 y) { 
            return x * y; 
        }
 
        // Alternative method for operator /
        public static SqlInt32 Divide(SqlInt32 x, SqlInt32 y) {
            return x / y;
        } 

        // Alternative method for operator % 
        public static SqlInt32 Mod(SqlInt32 x, SqlInt32 y) { 
            return x % y;
        } 

        public static SqlInt32 Modulus(SqlInt32 x, SqlInt32 y) {
            return x % y;
        } 

        // Alternative method for operator & 
        public static SqlInt32 BitwiseAnd(SqlInt32 x, SqlInt32 y) { 
            return x & y;
        } 

        // Alternative method for operator |
        public static SqlInt32 BitwiseOr(SqlInt32 x, SqlInt32 y) {
            return x | y; 
        }
 
        // Alternative method for operator ^ 
        public static SqlInt32 Xor(SqlInt32 x, SqlInt32 y) {
            return x ^ y; 
        }

        // Alternative method for operator ==
        public static SqlBoolean Equals(SqlInt32 x, SqlInt32 y) { 
            return (x == y);
        } 
 
        // Alternative method for operator !=
        public static SqlBoolean NotEquals(SqlInt32 x, SqlInt32 y) { 
            return (x != y);
        }

        // Alternative method for operator < 
        public static SqlBoolean LessThan(SqlInt32 x, SqlInt32 y) {
            return (x < y); 
        } 

        // Alternative method for operator > 
        public static SqlBoolean GreaterThan(SqlInt32 x, SqlInt32 y) {
            return (x > y);
        }
 
        // Alternative method for operator <=
        public static SqlBoolean LessThanOrEqual(SqlInt32 x, SqlInt32 y) { 
            return (x <= y); 
        }
 
        // Alternative method for operator >=
        public static SqlBoolean GreaterThanOrEqual(SqlInt32 x, SqlInt32 y) {
            return (x >= y);
        } 

        // Alternative method for conversions. 
 
        public SqlBoolean ToSqlBoolean() {
            return (SqlBoolean)this; 
        }

        public SqlByte ToSqlByte() {
            return (SqlByte)this; 
        }
 
        public SqlDouble ToSqlDouble() { 
            return (SqlDouble)this;
        } 

        public SqlInt16 ToSqlInt16() {
            return (SqlInt16)this;
        } 

        public SqlInt64 ToSqlInt64() { 
            return (SqlInt64)this; 
        }
 
        public SqlMoney ToSqlMoney() {
            return (SqlMoney)this;
        }
 
        public SqlDecimal ToSqlDecimal() {
            return (SqlDecimal)this; 
        } 

        public SqlSingle ToSqlSingle() { 
            return (SqlSingle)this;
        }

        public SqlString ToSqlString() { 
            return (SqlString)this;
        } 
 

 
        // IComparable
        // Compares this object to another object, returning an integer that
        // indicates the relationship.
        // Returns a value less than zero if this < object, zero if this = object, 
        // or a value greater than zero if this > object.
        // null is considered to be less than any instance. 
        // If object is not of same type, this method throws an ArgumentException. 
        /// 
        ///    [To be supplied.] 
        /// 
        public int CompareTo(Object value) {
            if (value is SqlInt32) {
                SqlInt32 i = (SqlInt32)value; 

                return CompareTo(i); 
            } 
            throw ADP.WrongType(value.GetType(), typeof(SqlInt32));
        } 

        public int CompareTo(SqlInt32 value) {
            // If both Null, consider them equal.
            // Otherwise, Null is less than anything. 
            if (IsNull)
                return value.IsNull ? 0  : -1; 
            else if (value.IsNull) 
                return 1;
 
            if (this < value) return -1;
            if (this > value) return 1;
            return 0;
        } 

        // Compares this instance with a specified object 
        ///  
        ///    [To be supplied.]
        ///  
        public override bool Equals(Object value) {
            if (!(value is SqlInt32)) {
                return false;
            } 

            SqlInt32 i = (SqlInt32)value; 
 
            if (i.IsNull || IsNull)
                return (i.IsNull && IsNull); 
            else
                return (this == i).Value;
        }
 
        // For hashing purpose
        ///  
        ///    [To be supplied.] 
        /// 
        public override int GetHashCode() { 
            return IsNull ? 0 : Value.GetHashCode();
        }

        ///  
        ///    [To be supplied.]
        ///  
        XmlSchema IXmlSerializable.GetSchema() { return null; } 

        ///  
        ///    [To be supplied.]
        /// 
        void IXmlSerializable.ReadXml(XmlReader reader) {
            string isNull = reader.GetAttribute("nil", XmlSchema.InstanceNamespace); 
            if (isNull != null && XmlConvert.ToBoolean(isNull)) {
                m_fNotNull = false; 
            } 
            else {
                m_value = XmlConvert.ToInt32(reader.ReadElementString()); 
                m_fNotNull = true;
            }
        }
 
        /// 
        ///    [To be supplied.] 
        ///  
        void IXmlSerializable.WriteXml(XmlWriter writer) {
            if (IsNull) { 
                writer.WriteAttributeString("xsi", "nil", XmlSchema.InstanceNamespace, "true");
            }
            else {
                writer.WriteString(XmlConvert.ToString(m_value)); 
            }
        } 
 
        /// 
        ///    [To be supplied.] 
        /// 
        public static XmlQualifiedName GetXsdType(XmlSchemaSet schemaSet) {
            return new XmlQualifiedName("int", XmlSchema.Namespace);
        } 

        ///  
        ///    [To be supplied.] 
        /// 
        public static readonly SqlInt32 Null        = new SqlInt32(true); 
        /// 
        ///    [To be supplied.]
        /// 
        public static readonly SqlInt32 Zero        = new SqlInt32(0); 
        /// 
        ///    [To be supplied.] 
        ///  
        public static readonly SqlInt32 MinValue    = new SqlInt32(Int32.MinValue);
        ///  
        ///    [To be supplied.]
        /// 
        public static readonly SqlInt32 MaxValue    = new SqlInt32(Int32.MaxValue);
 
    } // SqlInt32
 
} // namespace System.Data.SqlTypes 


// File provided for Reference Use Only by Microsoft Corporation (c) 2007.
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 
// 
//     Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation.  All rights reserved.
//  
// junfang 
// [....]
// [....] 
//----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 

//************************************************************************* 
// @File: SqlInt32.cs
//
// Create by:    JunFang
// 
// Purpose: Implementation of SqlInt32 which is equivalent to
//            data type "int" in SQL Server 
// 
// Notes:
// 
// History:
//
//   09/17/99  JunFang    Created and implemented as first drop.
// 
// @EndHeader@
//************************************************************************* 
 
using System;
using System.Data.Common; 
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
using System.Globalization;
using System.Xml;
using System.Xml.Schema; 
using System.Xml.Serialization;
 
namespace System.Data.SqlTypes { 

    ///  
    ///    
    ///       Represents a 32-bit signed integer to be stored in
    ///       or retrieved from a database.
    ///     
    /// 
    [Serializable] 
    [StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential)] 
    [XmlSchemaProvider("GetXsdType")]
    public struct SqlInt32 : INullable, IComparable, IXmlSerializable { 
 	private bool m_fNotNull; // false if null, the default ctor (plain 0) will make it Null
        private int m_value;

        private static readonly long x_iIntMin          = Int32.MinValue;   // minimum (signed) int value 
        private static readonly long x_lBitNotIntMax    = ~(long)(Int32.MaxValue);
 
        // constructor 
        // construct a Null
        private SqlInt32(bool fNull) { 
            m_fNotNull = false;
            m_value = 0;
        }
 
        /// 
        ///    [To be supplied.] 
        ///  
        public SqlInt32(int value) {
            m_value = value; 
            m_fNotNull = true;
        }

 
        // INullable
        ///  
        ///    [To be supplied.] 
        /// 
        public bool IsNull { 
            get { return !m_fNotNull;}
        }

        // property: Value 
        /// 
        ///    [To be supplied.] 
        ///  
        public int Value {
            get { 
                if (IsNull)
                    throw new SqlNullValueException();
                else
                    return m_value; 
            }
        } 
 
        // Implicit conversion from int to SqlInt32
        ///  
        ///    [To be supplied.]
        /// 
        public static implicit operator SqlInt32(int x) {
            return new SqlInt32(x); 
        }
 
        // Explicit conversion from SqlInt32 to int. Throw exception if x is Null. 
        /// 
        ///    [To be supplied.] 
        /// 
        public static explicit operator int(SqlInt32 x) {
            return x.Value;
        } 

        ///  
        ///    [To be supplied.] 
        /// 
        public override String ToString() { 
            return IsNull ? SQLResource.NullString : m_value.ToString((IFormatProvider)null);
        }

        ///  
        ///    [To be supplied.]
        ///  
        public static SqlInt32 Parse(String s) { 
            if (s == SQLResource.NullString)
                return SqlInt32.Null; 
            else
                return new SqlInt32(Int32.Parse(s, (IFormatProvider)null));
        }
 

        // Unary operators 
        ///  
        ///    [To be supplied.]
        ///  
        public static SqlInt32 operator -(SqlInt32 x) {
            return x.IsNull ? Null : new SqlInt32(-x.m_value);
        }
 
        /// 
        ///    [To be supplied.] 
        ///  
        public static SqlInt32 operator ~(SqlInt32 x) {
            return x.IsNull ? Null : new SqlInt32(~x.m_value); 
        }


        // Binary operators 

        // Arithmetic operators 
        ///  
        ///    [To be supplied.]
        ///  
        public static SqlInt32 operator +(SqlInt32 x, SqlInt32 y) {
            if (x.IsNull || y.IsNull)
                return Null;
 
            int iResult = x.m_value + y.m_value;
            if (SameSignInt(x.m_value, y.m_value) && !SameSignInt(x.m_value, iResult)) 
                throw new OverflowException(SQLResource.ArithOverflowMessage); 
            else
                return new SqlInt32(iResult); 
        }

        /// 
        ///    [To be supplied.] 
        /// 
        public static SqlInt32 operator -(SqlInt32 x, SqlInt32 y) { 
            if (x.IsNull || y.IsNull) 
                return Null;
 
            int iResult = x.m_value - y.m_value;
            if (!SameSignInt(x.m_value, y.m_value) && SameSignInt(y.m_value, iResult))
                throw new OverflowException(SQLResource.ArithOverflowMessage);
            else 
                return new SqlInt32(iResult);
        } 
 
        /// 
        ///    [To be supplied.] 
        /// 
        public static SqlInt32 operator *(SqlInt32 x, SqlInt32 y) {
            if (x.IsNull || y.IsNull)
                return Null; 

            long lResult = (long)x.m_value * (long)y.m_value; 
            long lTemp = lResult & x_lBitNotIntMax; 
            if (lTemp != 0 && lTemp != x_lBitNotIntMax)
                throw new OverflowException(SQLResource.ArithOverflowMessage); 
            else
                return new SqlInt32((int)lResult);
        }
 
        /// 
        ///    [To be supplied.] 
        ///  
        public static SqlInt32 operator /(SqlInt32 x, SqlInt32 y) {
            if (x.IsNull || y.IsNull) 
                return Null;

            if (y.m_value != 0) {
                if ((x.m_value == x_iIntMin) && (y.m_value == -1)) 
                    throw new OverflowException(SQLResource.ArithOverflowMessage);
 
                return new SqlInt32(x.m_value / y.m_value); 
            }
            else 
                throw new DivideByZeroException(SQLResource.DivideByZeroMessage);
        }

        ///  
        ///    [To be supplied.]
        ///  
        public static SqlInt32 operator %(SqlInt32 x, SqlInt32 y) { 
            if (x.IsNull || y.IsNull)
                return Null; 

            if (y.m_value != 0) {
                if ((x.m_value == x_iIntMin) && (y.m_value == -1))
                    throw new OverflowException(SQLResource.ArithOverflowMessage); 

                return new SqlInt32(x.m_value % y.m_value); 
            } 
            else
                throw new DivideByZeroException(SQLResource.DivideByZeroMessage); 
        }

        // Bitwise operators
        ///  
        ///    [To be supplied.]
        ///  
        public static SqlInt32 operator &(SqlInt32 x, SqlInt32 y) { 
            return(x.IsNull || y.IsNull) ? Null : new SqlInt32(x.m_value & y.m_value);
        } 

        /// 
        ///    [To be supplied.]
        ///  
        public static SqlInt32 operator |(SqlInt32 x, SqlInt32 y) {
            return(x.IsNull || y.IsNull) ? Null : new SqlInt32(x.m_value | y.m_value); 
        } 

        ///  
        ///    [To be supplied.]
        /// 
        public static SqlInt32 operator ^(SqlInt32 x, SqlInt32 y) {
            return(x.IsNull || y.IsNull) ? Null : new SqlInt32(x.m_value ^ y.m_value); 
        }
 
 
        // Implicit conversions
 
        // Implicit conversion from SqlBoolean to SqlInt32
        /// 
        ///    [To be supplied.]
        ///  
        public static explicit operator SqlInt32(SqlBoolean x) {
            return x.IsNull ? Null : new SqlInt32((int)x.ByteValue); 
        } 

        // Implicit conversion from SqlByte to SqlInt32 
        /// 
        ///    [To be supplied.]
        /// 
        public static implicit operator SqlInt32(SqlByte x) { 
            return x.IsNull ? Null : new SqlInt32(x.Value);
        } 
 
        // Implicit conversion from SqlInt16 to SqlInt32
        ///  
        ///    [To be supplied.]
        /// 
        public static implicit operator SqlInt32(SqlInt16 x) {
            return x.IsNull ? Null : new SqlInt32(x.Value); 
        }
 
 
        // Explicit conversions
 
        // Explicit conversion from SqlInt64 to SqlInt32
        /// 
        ///    [To be supplied.]
        ///  
        public static explicit operator SqlInt32(SqlInt64 x) {
            if (x.IsNull) 
                return Null; 

            long value = x.Value; 
            if (value > (long)Int32.MaxValue || value < (long)Int32.MinValue)
                throw new OverflowException(SQLResource.ArithOverflowMessage);
            else
                return new SqlInt32((int)value); 
        }
 
        // Explicit conversion from SqlSingle to SqlInt32 
        /// 
        ///    [To be supplied.] 
        /// 
        public static explicit operator SqlInt32(SqlSingle x) {
            if (x.IsNull)
                return Null; 

            float value = x.Value; 
            if (value > (float)Int32.MaxValue || value < (float)Int32.MinValue) 
                throw new OverflowException(SQLResource.ArithOverflowMessage);
            else 
                return new SqlInt32((int)value);
        }

        // Explicit conversion from SqlDouble to SqlInt32 
        /// 
        ///    [To be supplied.] 
        ///  
        public static explicit operator SqlInt32(SqlDouble x) {
            if (x.IsNull) 
                return Null;

            double value = x.Value;
            if (value > (double)Int32.MaxValue || value < (double)Int32.MinValue) 
                throw new OverflowException(SQLResource.ArithOverflowMessage);
            else 
                return new SqlInt32((int)value); 
        }
 
        // Explicit conversion from SqlMoney to SqlInt32
        /// 
        ///    [To be supplied.]
        ///  
        public static explicit operator SqlInt32(SqlMoney x) {
            return x.IsNull ? Null : new SqlInt32(x.ToInt32()); 
        } 

        // Explicit conversion from SqlDecimal to SqlInt32 
        /// 
        ///    [To be supplied.]
        /// 
        public static explicit operator SqlInt32(SqlDecimal x) { 
            if (x.IsNull)
                return SqlInt32.Null; 
 
            x.AdjustScale(-x.Scale, true);
 
            long ret = (long)x.m_data1;
            if (!x.IsPositive)
                ret = - ret;
 
            if (x.m_bLen > 1 || ret > (long)Int32.MaxValue || ret < (long)Int32.MinValue)
                throw new OverflowException(SQLResource.ConversionOverflowMessage); 
 
            return new SqlInt32((int)ret);
        } 

        // Explicit conversion from SqlString to SqlInt
        // Throws FormatException or OverflowException if necessary.
        ///  
        ///    [To be supplied.]
        ///  
        public static explicit operator SqlInt32(SqlString x) { 
            return x.IsNull ? SqlInt32.Null : new SqlInt32(Int32.Parse(x.Value, (IFormatProvider)null));
        } 

        // Utility functions
        private static bool SameSignInt(int x, int y) {
            return((x ^ y) & 0x80000000) == 0; 
        }
 
        // Overloading comparison operators 
        /// 
        ///    [To be supplied.] 
        /// 
        public static SqlBoolean operator==(SqlInt32 x, SqlInt32 y) {
            return(x.IsNull || y.IsNull) ? SqlBoolean.Null : new SqlBoolean(x.m_value == y.m_value);
        } 

        ///  
        ///    [To be supplied.] 
        /// 
        public static SqlBoolean operator!=(SqlInt32 x, SqlInt32 y) { 
            return ! (x == y);
        }

        ///  
        ///    [To be supplied.]
        ///  
        public static SqlBoolean operator<(SqlInt32 x, SqlInt32 y) { 
            return(x.IsNull || y.IsNull) ? SqlBoolean.Null : new SqlBoolean(x.m_value < y.m_value);
        } 

        /// 
        ///    [To be supplied.]
        ///  
        public static SqlBoolean operator>(SqlInt32 x, SqlInt32 y) {
            return(x.IsNull || y.IsNull) ? SqlBoolean.Null : new SqlBoolean(x.m_value > y.m_value); 
        } 

        ///  
        ///    [To be supplied.]
        /// 
        public static SqlBoolean operator<=(SqlInt32 x, SqlInt32 y) {
            return(x.IsNull || y.IsNull) ? SqlBoolean.Null : new SqlBoolean(x.m_value <= y.m_value); 
        }
 
        ///  
        ///    [To be supplied.]
        ///  
        public static SqlBoolean operator>=(SqlInt32 x, SqlInt32 y) {
            return(x.IsNull || y.IsNull) ? SqlBoolean.Null : new SqlBoolean(x.m_value >= y.m_value);
        }
 
        //--------------------------------------------------
        // Alternative methods for overloaded operators 
        //-------------------------------------------------- 

        // Alternative method for operator ~ 
        public static SqlInt32 OnesComplement(SqlInt32 x) {
            return ~x;
        }
 
        // Alternative method for operator +
        public static SqlInt32 Add(SqlInt32 x, SqlInt32 y) { 
            return x + y; 
        }
        // Alternative method for operator - 
        public static SqlInt32 Subtract(SqlInt32 x, SqlInt32 y) {
            return x - y;
        }
 
        // Alternative method for operator *
        public static SqlInt32 Multiply(SqlInt32 x, SqlInt32 y) { 
            return x * y; 
        }
 
        // Alternative method for operator /
        public static SqlInt32 Divide(SqlInt32 x, SqlInt32 y) {
            return x / y;
        } 

        // Alternative method for operator % 
        public static SqlInt32 Mod(SqlInt32 x, SqlInt32 y) { 
            return x % y;
        } 

        public static SqlInt32 Modulus(SqlInt32 x, SqlInt32 y) {
            return x % y;
        } 

        // Alternative method for operator & 
        public static SqlInt32 BitwiseAnd(SqlInt32 x, SqlInt32 y) { 
            return x & y;
        } 

        // Alternative method for operator |
        public static SqlInt32 BitwiseOr(SqlInt32 x, SqlInt32 y) {
            return x | y; 
        }
 
        // Alternative method for operator ^ 
        public static SqlInt32 Xor(SqlInt32 x, SqlInt32 y) {
            return x ^ y; 
        }

        // Alternative method for operator ==
        public static SqlBoolean Equals(SqlInt32 x, SqlInt32 y) { 
            return (x == y);
        } 
 
        // Alternative method for operator !=
        public static SqlBoolean NotEquals(SqlInt32 x, SqlInt32 y) { 
            return (x != y);
        }

        // Alternative method for operator < 
        public static SqlBoolean LessThan(SqlInt32 x, SqlInt32 y) {
            return (x < y); 
        } 

        // Alternative method for operator > 
        public static SqlBoolean GreaterThan(SqlInt32 x, SqlInt32 y) {
            return (x > y);
        }
 
        // Alternative method for operator <=
        public static SqlBoolean LessThanOrEqual(SqlInt32 x, SqlInt32 y) { 
            return (x <= y); 
        }
 
        // Alternative method for operator >=
        public static SqlBoolean GreaterThanOrEqual(SqlInt32 x, SqlInt32 y) {
            return (x >= y);
        } 

        // Alternative method for conversions. 
 
        public SqlBoolean ToSqlBoolean() {
            return (SqlBoolean)this; 
        }

        public SqlByte ToSqlByte() {
            return (SqlByte)this; 
        }
 
        public SqlDouble ToSqlDouble() { 
            return (SqlDouble)this;
        } 

        public SqlInt16 ToSqlInt16() {
            return (SqlInt16)this;
        } 

        public SqlInt64 ToSqlInt64() { 
            return (SqlInt64)this; 
        }
 
        public SqlMoney ToSqlMoney() {
            return (SqlMoney)this;
        }
 
        public SqlDecimal ToSqlDecimal() {
            return (SqlDecimal)this; 
        } 

        public SqlSingle ToSqlSingle() { 
            return (SqlSingle)this;
        }

        public SqlString ToSqlString() { 
            return (SqlString)this;
        } 
 

 
        // IComparable
        // Compares this object to another object, returning an integer that
        // indicates the relationship.
        // Returns a value less than zero if this < object, zero if this = object, 
        // or a value greater than zero if this > object.
        // null is considered to be less than any instance. 
        // If object is not of same type, this method throws an ArgumentException. 
        /// 
        ///    [To be supplied.] 
        /// 
        public int CompareTo(Object value) {
            if (value is SqlInt32) {
                SqlInt32 i = (SqlInt32)value; 

                return CompareTo(i); 
            } 
            throw ADP.WrongType(value.GetType(), typeof(SqlInt32));
        } 

        public int CompareTo(SqlInt32 value) {
            // If both Null, consider them equal.
            // Otherwise, Null is less than anything. 
            if (IsNull)
                return value.IsNull ? 0  : -1; 
            else if (value.IsNull) 
                return 1;
 
            if (this < value) return -1;
            if (this > value) return 1;
            return 0;
        } 

        // Compares this instance with a specified object 
        ///  
        ///    [To be supplied.]
        ///  
        public override bool Equals(Object value) {
            if (!(value is SqlInt32)) {
                return false;
            } 

            SqlInt32 i = (SqlInt32)value; 
 
            if (i.IsNull || IsNull)
                return (i.IsNull && IsNull); 
            else
                return (this == i).Value;
        }
 
        // For hashing purpose
        ///  
        ///    [To be supplied.] 
        /// 
        public override int GetHashCode() { 
            return IsNull ? 0 : Value.GetHashCode();
        }

        ///  
        ///    [To be supplied.]
        ///  
        XmlSchema IXmlSerializable.GetSchema() { return null; } 

        ///  
        ///    [To be supplied.]
        /// 
        void IXmlSerializable.ReadXml(XmlReader reader) {
            string isNull = reader.GetAttribute("nil", XmlSchema.InstanceNamespace); 
            if (isNull != null && XmlConvert.ToBoolean(isNull)) {
                m_fNotNull = false; 
            } 
            else {
                m_value = XmlConvert.ToInt32(reader.ReadElementString()); 
                m_fNotNull = true;
            }
        }
 
        /// 
        ///    [To be supplied.] 
        ///  
        void IXmlSerializable.WriteXml(XmlWriter writer) {
            if (IsNull) { 
                writer.WriteAttributeString("xsi", "nil", XmlSchema.InstanceNamespace, "true");
            }
            else {
                writer.WriteString(XmlConvert.ToString(m_value)); 
            }
        } 
 
        /// 
        ///    [To be supplied.] 
        /// 
        public static XmlQualifiedName GetXsdType(XmlSchemaSet schemaSet) {
            return new XmlQualifiedName("int", XmlSchema.Namespace);
        } 

        ///  
        ///    [To be supplied.] 
        /// 
        public static readonly SqlInt32 Null        = new SqlInt32(true); 
        /// 
        ///    [To be supplied.]
        /// 
        public static readonly SqlInt32 Zero        = new SqlInt32(0); 
        /// 
        ///    [To be supplied.] 
        ///  
        public static readonly SqlInt32 MinValue    = new SqlInt32(Int32.MinValue);
        ///  
        ///    [To be supplied.]
        /// 
        public static readonly SqlInt32 MaxValue    = new SqlInt32(Int32.MaxValue);
 
    } // SqlInt32
 
} // namespace System.Data.SqlTypes 


// File provided for Reference Use Only by Microsoft Corporation (c) 2007.

                        

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