cryptoapiTransform.cs source code in C# .NET

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Code:

                         / FXUpdate3074 / FXUpdate3074 / 1.1 / untmp / whidbey / QFE / ndp / clr / src / BCL / System / Security / Cryptography / cryptoapiTransform.cs / 4 / cryptoapiTransform.cs
                        

                        
                            // ==++== 
//
//   Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation.  All rights reserved.
//
// ==--== 

// 
// CryptoAPITransform.cs 
//
 
namespace System.Security.Cryptography {
    using System.Security.AccessControl;
    using System.Security.Permissions;
 
    [Serializable]
    internal enum CryptoAPITransformMode { 
        Encrypt = 0, 
        Decrypt = 1
    } 

[System.Runtime.InteropServices.ComVisible(true)]
    public sealed class CryptoAPITransform : ICryptoTransform {
        private int BlockSizeValue; 
        private byte[] IVValue;
        private CipherMode ModeValue; 
        private PaddingMode PaddingValue; 
        private CryptoAPITransformMode encryptOrDecrypt;
        private byte[] _rgbKey; 
        private byte[] _depadBuffer = null;
        private SafeKeyHandle _safeKeyHandle;
        private SafeProvHandle _safeProvHandle;
 
        private CryptoAPITransform () {}
        internal CryptoAPITransform(int algid, int cArgs, int[] rgArgIds, 
                                    Object[] rgArgValues, byte[] rgbKey, PaddingMode padding, 
                                    CipherMode cipherChainingMode, int blockSize,
                                    int feedbackSize, bool useSalt, 
                                    CryptoAPITransformMode encDecMode) {
            int dwValue;
            byte[] rgbValue;
 
            BlockSizeValue = blockSize;
            ModeValue = cipherChainingMode; 
            PaddingValue = padding; 
            encryptOrDecrypt = encDecMode;
 
            // Copy the input args
            int _cArgs = cArgs;
            int[] _rgArgIds = new int[rgArgIds.Length];
            Array.Copy(rgArgIds, _rgArgIds, rgArgIds.Length); 
            _rgbKey = new byte[rgbKey.Length];
            Array.Copy(rgbKey, _rgbKey, rgbKey.Length); 
            Object[] _rgArgValues = new Object[rgArgValues.Length]; 
            // an element of rgArgValues can only be an int or a byte[]
            for (int j = 0; j < rgArgValues.Length; j++) { 
                if (rgArgValues[j] is byte[]) {
                    byte[] rgbOrig = (byte[]) rgArgValues[j];
                    byte[] rgbNew = new byte[rgbOrig.Length];
                    Array.Copy(rgbOrig, rgbNew, rgbOrig.Length); 
                    _rgArgValues[j] = rgbNew;
                    continue; 
                } 
                if (rgArgValues[j] is int) {
                    _rgArgValues[j] = (int) rgArgValues[j]; 
                    continue;
                }
                if (rgArgValues[j] is CipherMode) {
                    _rgArgValues[j] = (int) rgArgValues[j]; 
                    continue;
                } 
            } 

            _safeProvHandle = Utils.AcquireProvHandle(new CspParameters(Utils.DefaultRsaProviderType)); 

            SafeKeyHandle safeKeyHandle = SafeKeyHandle.InvalidHandle;
            // _ImportBulkKey will
            Utils._ImportBulkKey(_safeProvHandle, algid, useSalt, _rgbKey, ref safeKeyHandle); 
            _safeKeyHandle = safeKeyHandle;
 
            for (int i=0; i 
        void IDisposable.Dispose() {
            Dispose(true);
            GC.SuppressFinalize(this);
        } 

        public void Clear() { 
            ((IDisposable) this).Dispose(); 
        }
 
        private void Dispose(bool disposing) {
            if (disposing) {
                // we always want to clear out these items clear out _rgbKey
                if (_rgbKey != null) { 
                    Array.Clear(_rgbKey,0,_rgbKey.Length);
                    _rgbKey = null; 
                } 
                if (IVValue != null) {
                    Array.Clear(IVValue,0,IVValue.Length); 
                    IVValue = null;
                }
                if (_depadBuffer != null) {
                    Array.Clear(_depadBuffer, 0, _depadBuffer.Length); 
                    _depadBuffer = null;
                } 
            } 

            if (_safeKeyHandle != null && !_safeKeyHandle.IsClosed) 
                _safeKeyHandle.Dispose();
            if (_safeProvHandle != null && !_safeProvHandle.IsClosed)
                _safeProvHandle.Dispose();
        } 

        // 
        // public properties 
        //
 
        public IntPtr KeyHandle {
            [SecurityPermissionAttribute(SecurityAction.Demand, Flags=SecurityPermissionFlag.UnmanagedCode)]
            get { return _safeKeyHandle.DangerousGetHandle(); }
        } 

        public int InputBlockSize { 
            get { return(BlockSizeValue/8); } 
        }
 
        public int OutputBlockSize {
            get { return(BlockSizeValue/8); }
        }
 
        public bool CanTransformMultipleBlocks {
            get { return(true); } 
        } 

        public bool CanReuseTransform { 
            get { return(true); }
        }

        // 
        // public methods
        // 
 
        // This routine resets the internal state of the CryptoAPITransform
        [System.Runtime.InteropServices.ComVisible(false)] 
        public void Reset() {
            _depadBuffer = null;
            // just ensure we've called CryptEncrypt with the true flag
            byte[] temp = null; 
            Utils._EncryptData(_safeKeyHandle, new byte[0], 0, 0, ref temp, 0, PaddingValue, true);
        } 
 
        public int TransformBlock(byte[] inputBuffer, int inputOffset, int inputCount, byte[] outputBuffer, int outputOffset) {
            // Note: special handling required if decrypting & using padding because the padding adds to the end of the last 
            // block, we have to buffer an entire block's worth of bytes in case what I just transformed turns out to be
            // the last block Then in TransformFinalBlock we strip off the padding.

            if (inputBuffer == null) throw new ArgumentNullException("inputBuffer"); 
            if (outputBuffer == null) throw new ArgumentNullException("outputBuffer");
            if (inputOffset < 0) throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException("inputOffset", Environment.GetResourceString("ArgumentOutOfRange_NeedNonNegNum")); 
            if ((inputCount <= 0) || (inputCount % InputBlockSize != 0) || (inputCount > inputBuffer.Length)) throw new ArgumentException(Environment.GetResourceString("Argument_InvalidValue")); 
            if ((inputBuffer.Length - inputCount) < inputOffset) throw new ArgumentException(Environment.GetResourceString("Argument_InvalidOffLen"));
 
            if (encryptOrDecrypt == CryptoAPITransformMode.Encrypt) {
                // if we're encrypting we can always push out the bytes because no padding mode
                // removes bytes during encryption
                return Utils._EncryptData(_safeKeyHandle, inputBuffer, inputOffset, inputCount, ref outputBuffer, outputOffset, PaddingValue, false); 
            } else {
                if (PaddingValue == PaddingMode.Zeros || PaddingValue == PaddingMode.None) { 
                    // like encryption, if we're using None or Zeros padding on decrypt we can write out all 
                    // the bytes.  Note that we cannot depad a block partially padded with Zeros because
                    // we can't tell if those zeros are plaintext or pad. 
                    return Utils._DecryptData(_safeKeyHandle, inputBuffer, inputOffset, inputCount, ref outputBuffer, outputOffset, PaddingValue, false);
                } else {
                    // OK, now we're in the special case.  Check to see if this is the *first* block we've seen
                    // If so, buffer it and return null zero bytes 
                    if (_depadBuffer == null) {
                        _depadBuffer = new byte[InputBlockSize]; 
                        // copy the last InputBlockSize bytes to _depadBuffer everything else gets processed and returned 
                        int inputToProcess = inputCount - InputBlockSize;
                        Buffer.InternalBlockCopy(inputBuffer, inputOffset+inputToProcess, _depadBuffer, 0, InputBlockSize); 
                        return Utils._DecryptData(_safeKeyHandle, inputBuffer, inputOffset, inputToProcess, ref outputBuffer, outputOffset, PaddingValue, false);
                    } else {
                        // we already have a depad buffer, so we need to decrypt that info first & copy it out
                        int r = Utils._DecryptData(_safeKeyHandle, _depadBuffer, 0, _depadBuffer.Length, ref outputBuffer, outputOffset, PaddingValue, false); 
                        outputOffset += OutputBlockSize;
                        int inputToProcess = inputCount - InputBlockSize; 
                        Buffer.InternalBlockCopy(inputBuffer, inputOffset+inputToProcess, _depadBuffer, 0, InputBlockSize); 
                        r = Utils._DecryptData(_safeKeyHandle, inputBuffer, inputOffset, inputToProcess, ref outputBuffer, outputOffset, PaddingValue, false);
                        return (OutputBlockSize + r); 
                    }
                }
            }
        } 

        public byte[] TransformFinalBlock(byte[] inputBuffer, int inputOffset, int inputCount) { 
            if (inputBuffer == null) throw new ArgumentNullException("inputBuffer"); 
            if (inputOffset < 0) throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException("inputOffset", Environment.GetResourceString("ArgumentOutOfRange_NeedNonNegNum"));
            if ((inputCount < 0) || (inputCount > inputBuffer.Length)) throw new ArgumentException(Environment.GetResourceString("Argument_InvalidValue")); 
            if ((inputBuffer.Length - inputCount) < inputOffset) throw new ArgumentException(Environment.GetResourceString("Argument_InvalidOffLen"));

            if (encryptOrDecrypt == CryptoAPITransformMode.Encrypt) {
                // If we're encrypting we can always return what we compute because there's no _depadBuffer 
                byte[] transformedBytes = null;
                Utils._EncryptData(_safeKeyHandle, inputBuffer, inputOffset, inputCount, ref transformedBytes, 0, PaddingValue, true); 
                Reset(); 
                return transformedBytes;
            } else { 
                if (inputCount%InputBlockSize != 0)
                    throw new CryptographicException(Environment.GetResourceString("Cryptography_SSD_InvalidDataSize"));

                if (_depadBuffer == null) { 
                    byte[] transformedBytes = null;
                    Utils._DecryptData(_safeKeyHandle, inputBuffer, inputOffset, inputCount, ref transformedBytes, 0, PaddingValue, true); 
                    Reset(); 
                    return transformedBytes;
                } else { 
                    byte[] temp = new byte[_depadBuffer.Length + inputCount];
                    Buffer.InternalBlockCopy(_depadBuffer, 0, temp, 0, _depadBuffer.Length);
                    Buffer.InternalBlockCopy(inputBuffer, inputOffset, temp, _depadBuffer.Length, inputCount);
                    byte[] transformedBytes = null; 
                    Utils._DecryptData(_safeKeyHandle, temp, 0, temp.Length, ref transformedBytes, 0, PaddingValue, true);
                    Reset(); 
                    return transformedBytes; 
                }
            } 
        }
    }

    [Flags, Serializable] 
[System.Runtime.InteropServices.ComVisible(true)]
    public enum CspProviderFlags { 
        NoFlags                 = 0x0000, 
        UseMachineKeyStore      = 0x0001,
        UseDefaultKeyContainer  = 0x0002, 
        UseNonExportableKey     = 0x0004,
        UseExistingKey          = 0x0008,
        UseArchivableKey        = 0x0010,
        UseUserProtectedKey     = 0x0020, 
        NoPrompt                = 0x0040
    } 
 
[System.Runtime.InteropServices.ComVisible(true)]
    public sealed class CspParameters { 
        public int          ProviderType;
        public string       ProviderName;
        public string       KeyContainerName;
        public int          KeyNumber; 

        private uint m_flags; 
        public CspProviderFlags Flags { 
            get { return (CspProviderFlags) m_flags; }
            set { 
                uint allFlags = 0x8000007F; // this should change if more values are added to CspProviderFlags
                uint flags = (uint) value;
                if ((flags & ~allFlags) != 0)
                    throw new ArgumentException(Environment.GetResourceString("Arg_EnumIllegalVal", (int)value), "value"); 
                m_flags = flags;
            } 
        } 

        private CryptoKeySecurity m_cryptoKeySecurity; 
        public CryptoKeySecurity CryptoKeySecurity {
            get {
                return m_cryptoKeySecurity;
            } 
            set {
                m_cryptoKeySecurity = value; 
            } 
        }
 
        private SecureString m_keyPassword;
        public SecureString KeyPassword {
            get {
                return m_keyPassword; 
            }
            set { 
                m_keyPassword = value; 
                // Parent handle and PIN are mutually exclusive.
                m_parentWindowHandle = IntPtr.Zero; 
            }
        }

        private IntPtr m_parentWindowHandle; 
        public IntPtr ParentWindowHandle {
            get { 
                return m_parentWindowHandle; 
            }
            set { 
                m_parentWindowHandle = value;
                // Parent handle and PIN are mutually exclusive.
                m_keyPassword = null;
            } 
        }
 
        public CspParameters () : this(Utils.DefaultRsaProviderType, null, null) {} 

        public CspParameters (int dwTypeIn) : this(dwTypeIn, null, null) {} 

        public CspParameters (int dwTypeIn, string strProviderNameIn) : this(dwTypeIn, strProviderNameIn, null) {}

        public CspParameters (int dwTypeIn, string strProviderNameIn, string strContainerNameIn) : 
            this (dwTypeIn, strProviderNameIn, strContainerNameIn, CspProviderFlags.NoFlags) {}
 
        public CspParameters (int providerType, string providerName, string keyContainerName, 
                              CryptoKeySecurity cryptoKeySecurity, SecureString keyPassword)
            : this (providerType, providerName, keyContainerName) { 
            m_cryptoKeySecurity = cryptoKeySecurity;
            m_keyPassword = keyPassword;
        }
 
        public CspParameters (int providerType, string providerName, string keyContainerName,
                              CryptoKeySecurity cryptoKeySecurity, IntPtr parentWindowHandle) 
            : this (providerType, providerName, keyContainerName) { 
            m_cryptoKeySecurity = cryptoKeySecurity;
            m_parentWindowHandle = parentWindowHandle; 
        }

        internal CspParameters (int providerType, string providerName, string keyContainerName, CspProviderFlags flags) {
            ProviderType = providerType; 
            ProviderName = providerName;
            KeyContainerName = keyContainerName; 
            KeyNumber = -1; 
            Flags = flags;
        } 

        // copy constructor
        internal CspParameters (CspParameters parameters) {
            ProviderType = parameters.ProviderType; 
            ProviderName = parameters.ProviderName;
            KeyContainerName = parameters.KeyContainerName; 
            KeyNumber = parameters.KeyNumber; 
            Flags = parameters.Flags;
            m_cryptoKeySecurity = parameters.m_cryptoKeySecurity; 
            m_keyPassword = parameters.m_keyPassword;
            m_parentWindowHandle = parameters.m_parentWindowHandle;
        }
    } 
}

// File provided for Reference Use Only by Microsoft Corporation (c) 2007.
// Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.

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