SafeNativeMethods.cs source code in C# .NET

                        
Code:
                         / 4.0 / 4.0 / DEVDIV_TFS / Dev10 / Releases / RTMRel / ndp / fx / src / Data / System / Data / Common / SafeNativeMethods.cs / 1305376 / SafeNativeMethods.cs
                        

                        
                            //------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 
// 
//      Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation.  All rights reserved.
// 
// [....] 
// [....]
// [....] 
//----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 

using System; 
using System.Runtime.CompilerServices;
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
using System.Security;
using System.Security.Permissions; 
using System.Text;
using System.Threading; 
using System.Runtime.ConstrainedExecution; 
using System.Runtime.Versioning;
 
namespace System.Data.Common {

    [SuppressUnmanagedCodeSecurityAttribute()]
    internal static class SafeNativeMethods { 

        [DllImport(ExternDll.Ole32, SetLastError=false)] 
        [ReliabilityContract(Consistency.WillNotCorruptState, Cer.MayFail)] 
        [ResourceExposure(ResourceScope.None)]
        static internal extern IntPtr CoTaskMemAlloc(IntPtr cb); 

        [DllImport(ExternDll.Ole32, SetLastError=false)]
        [ReliabilityContract(Consistency.WillNotCorruptState, Cer.Success)]
        [ResourceExposure(ResourceScope.None)] 
        static internal extern void CoTaskMemFree(IntPtr handle);
 
        [DllImport(ExternDll.Kernel32, CharSet=CharSet.Unicode, PreserveSig=true)] 
        [ResourceExposure(ResourceScope.None)]
        static internal extern int GetUserDefaultLCID(); 

#if !ORACLE
        [DllImport(ExternDll.Kernel32, PreserveSig=true)]
        [ReliabilityContract(Consistency.WillNotCorruptState, Cer.Success)] 
        [ResourceExposure(ResourceScope.None)]
        static internal extern void ZeroMemory(IntPtr dest, IntPtr length); 
#endif 

        /*[DllImport(ExternDll.Kernel32)] 
        static internal extern IntPtr InterlockedCompareExchange(
            IntPtr Destination, // destination address
            IntPtr Exchange,       // exchange value
            IntPtr Comperand       // value to compare 
           );*/
 
        //  
        // Using the int versions of the Increment() and Decrement() methods is correct.
        // Please check \fx\src\Data\System\Data\Odbc\OdbcHandle.cs for the memory layout. 
        // 

        // 
        // The following casting operations require these three methods to be unsafe.  This is 
        // a workaround for this issue to meet the M1 exit criteria.  We need to revisit this in M2.
 
        [ReliabilityContract(Consistency.WillNotCorruptState, Cer.MayFail)] 
        static internal unsafe IntPtr InterlockedExchangePointer(
                IntPtr lpAddress, 
                IntPtr lpValue)
        {
            IntPtr  previousPtr;
            IntPtr  actualPtr = *(IntPtr *)lpAddress.ToPointer(); 

            do { 
                previousPtr = actualPtr; 
                actualPtr   = Interlocked.CompareExchange(ref *(IntPtr *)lpAddress.ToPointer(), lpValue, previousPtr);
            } 
            while (actualPtr != previousPtr);

            return actualPtr;
        } 

        // http://msdn.microsoft.com/library/default.asp?url=/library/en-us/sysinfo/base/getcomputernameex.asp 
        [DllImport(ExternDll.Kernel32, CharSet = CharSet.Unicode, EntryPoint="GetComputerNameExW", SetLastError=true)] 
        [ResourceExposure(ResourceScope.None)]
        static internal extern int GetComputerNameEx(int nameType, StringBuilder nameBuffer, ref int bufferSize); 

        [DllImport(ExternDll.Kernel32, CharSet=System.Runtime.InteropServices.CharSet.Auto)]
        [ResourceExposure(ResourceScope.Process)]
        static internal extern int GetCurrentProcessId(); 

        [DllImport(ExternDll.Kernel32, CharSet=CharSet.Auto, BestFitMapping=false, ThrowOnUnmappableChar=true)] 
//        [DllImport(ExternDll.Kernel32, CharSet=CharSet.Auto)] 
        [ResourceExposure(ResourceScope.Process)]
        static internal extern IntPtr GetModuleHandle([MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPTStr), In] string moduleName/*lpctstr*/); 

        [DllImport(ExternDll.Kernel32, CharSet=CharSet.Ansi, BestFitMapping=false, ThrowOnUnmappableChar=true)]
//        [DllImport(ExternDll.Kernel32, CharSet=CharSet.Ansi)]
        [ResourceExposure(ResourceScope.None)] 
        static internal extern IntPtr GetProcAddress(IntPtr HModule, [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPStr), In] string funcName/*lpcstr*/);
 
        [DllImport(ExternDll.Kernel32)] 
        [ResourceExposure(ResourceScope.None)]
        internal static extern void GetSystemTimeAsFileTime(out long lpSystemTimeAsFileTime); 

        [DllImport(ExternDll.Kernel32, SetLastError=true)]
        [ReliabilityContract(Consistency.WillNotCorruptState, Cer.MayFail)]
        [ResourceExposure(ResourceScope.None)] 
        static internal extern IntPtr LocalAlloc(int flags, IntPtr countOfBytes);
 
        [DllImport(ExternDll.Kernel32, SetLastError=true)] 
        [ReliabilityContract(Consistency.WillNotCorruptState, Cer.Success)]
        [ResourceExposure(ResourceScope.None)] 
        static internal extern IntPtr LocalFree(IntPtr handle);

        [DllImport(ExternDll.Oleaut32, CharSet=CharSet.Unicode)]
        [ReliabilityContract(Consistency.WillNotCorruptState, Cer.MayFail)] 
        [ResourceExposure(ResourceScope.None)]
        internal static extern IntPtr SysAllocStringLen(String src, int len);  // BSTR 
 
        [DllImport(ExternDll.Oleaut32)]
        [ReliabilityContract(Consistency.WillNotCorruptState, Cer.Success)] 
        [ResourceExposure(ResourceScope.None)]
        internal static extern void SysFreeString(IntPtr bstr);

        // only using this to clear existing error info with null 
        [DllImport(ExternDll.Oleaut32, CharSet=CharSet.Unicode, PreserveSig=false)]
        // TLS values are preserved between threads, need to check that we use this API to clear the error state only. 
        [ResourceExposure(ResourceScope.Process)] 
        static private extern void SetErrorInfo(Int32 dwReserved, IntPtr pIErrorInfo);
 
        [DllImport(ExternDll.Kernel32, SetLastError=true)]
        [ReliabilityContract(Consistency.WillNotCorruptState, Cer.MayFail)]
        [ResourceExposure(ResourceScope.Machine)]
        static internal extern int ReleaseSemaphore(IntPtr handle, int releaseCount, IntPtr previousCount); 

        [DllImport(ExternDll.Kernel32, SetLastError=true)] 
        [ReliabilityContract(Consistency.WillNotCorruptState, Cer.MayFail)] 
        [ResourceExposure(ResourceScope.None)]
        static internal extern int WaitForMultipleObjectsEx(uint nCount, IntPtr lpHandles, bool bWaitAll, uint dwMilliseconds, bool bAlertable); 

        [DllImport(ExternDll.Kernel32/*, SetLastError=true*/)]
        [ReliabilityContract(Consistency.WillNotCorruptState, Cer.MayFail)]
        [ResourceExposure(ResourceScope.None)] 
        static internal extern int WaitForSingleObjectEx(IntPtr lpHandles, uint dwMilliseconds, bool bAlertable);
 
        [DllImport(ExternDll.Ole32, PreserveSig=false)] 
        [ReliabilityContract(Consistency.WillNotCorruptState, Cer.Success)]
        [ResourceExposure(ResourceScope.None)] 
        static internal extern void PropVariantClear(IntPtr pObject);

        [DllImport(ExternDll.Oleaut32, PreserveSig=false)]
        [ReliabilityContract(Consistency.WillNotCorruptState, Cer.Success)] 
        [ResourceExposure(ResourceScope.None)]
        static internal extern void VariantClear(IntPtr pObject); 
 
        sealed internal class Wrapper {
 
            private Wrapper() { }

            // SxS: clearing error information is considered safe
            [ResourceExposure(ResourceScope.None)] 
            [ResourceConsumption(ResourceScope.Process, ResourceScope.Process)]
            static internal void ClearErrorInfo() { // MDAC 68199 
                SafeNativeMethods.SetErrorInfo(0, ADP.PtrZero); 
            }
        } 


    }
} 

// File provided for Reference Use Only by Microsoft Corporation (c) 2007.
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 
// 
//      Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation.  All rights reserved.
// 
// [....] 
// [....]
// [....] 
//----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 

using System; 
using System.Runtime.CompilerServices;
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
using System.Security;
using System.Security.Permissions; 
using System.Text;
using System.Threading; 
using System.Runtime.ConstrainedExecution; 
using System.Runtime.Versioning;
 
namespace System.Data.Common {

    [SuppressUnmanagedCodeSecurityAttribute()]
    internal static class SafeNativeMethods { 

        [DllImport(ExternDll.Ole32, SetLastError=false)] 
        [ReliabilityContract(Consistency.WillNotCorruptState, Cer.MayFail)] 
        [ResourceExposure(ResourceScope.None)]
        static internal extern IntPtr CoTaskMemAlloc(IntPtr cb); 

        [DllImport(ExternDll.Ole32, SetLastError=false)]
        [ReliabilityContract(Consistency.WillNotCorruptState, Cer.Success)]
        [ResourceExposure(ResourceScope.None)] 
        static internal extern void CoTaskMemFree(IntPtr handle);
 
        [DllImport(ExternDll.Kernel32, CharSet=CharSet.Unicode, PreserveSig=true)] 
        [ResourceExposure(ResourceScope.None)]
        static internal extern int GetUserDefaultLCID(); 

#if !ORACLE
        [DllImport(ExternDll.Kernel32, PreserveSig=true)]
        [ReliabilityContract(Consistency.WillNotCorruptState, Cer.Success)] 
        [ResourceExposure(ResourceScope.None)]
        static internal extern void ZeroMemory(IntPtr dest, IntPtr length); 
#endif 

        /*[DllImport(ExternDll.Kernel32)] 
        static internal extern IntPtr InterlockedCompareExchange(
            IntPtr Destination, // destination address
            IntPtr Exchange,       // exchange value
            IntPtr Comperand       // value to compare 
           );*/
 
        //  
        // Using the int versions of the Increment() and Decrement() methods is correct.
        // Please check \fx\src\Data\System\Data\Odbc\OdbcHandle.cs for the memory layout. 
        // 

        // 
        // The following casting operations require these three methods to be unsafe.  This is 
        // a workaround for this issue to meet the M1 exit criteria.  We need to revisit this in M2.
 
        [ReliabilityContract(Consistency.WillNotCorruptState, Cer.MayFail)] 
        static internal unsafe IntPtr InterlockedExchangePointer(
                IntPtr lpAddress, 
                IntPtr lpValue)
        {
            IntPtr  previousPtr;
            IntPtr  actualPtr = *(IntPtr *)lpAddress.ToPointer(); 

            do { 
                previousPtr = actualPtr; 
                actualPtr   = Interlocked.CompareExchange(ref *(IntPtr *)lpAddress.ToPointer(), lpValue, previousPtr);
            } 
            while (actualPtr != previousPtr);

            return actualPtr;
        } 

        // http://msdn.microsoft.com/library/default.asp?url=/library/en-us/sysinfo/base/getcomputernameex.asp 
        [DllImport(ExternDll.Kernel32, CharSet = CharSet.Unicode, EntryPoint="GetComputerNameExW", SetLastError=true)] 
        [ResourceExposure(ResourceScope.None)]
        static internal extern int GetComputerNameEx(int nameType, StringBuilder nameBuffer, ref int bufferSize); 

        [DllImport(ExternDll.Kernel32, CharSet=System.Runtime.InteropServices.CharSet.Auto)]
        [ResourceExposure(ResourceScope.Process)]
        static internal extern int GetCurrentProcessId(); 

        [DllImport(ExternDll.Kernel32, CharSet=CharSet.Auto, BestFitMapping=false, ThrowOnUnmappableChar=true)] 
//        [DllImport(ExternDll.Kernel32, CharSet=CharSet.Auto)] 
        [ResourceExposure(ResourceScope.Process)]
        static internal extern IntPtr GetModuleHandle([MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPTStr), In] string moduleName/*lpctstr*/); 

        [DllImport(ExternDll.Kernel32, CharSet=CharSet.Ansi, BestFitMapping=false, ThrowOnUnmappableChar=true)]
//        [DllImport(ExternDll.Kernel32, CharSet=CharSet.Ansi)]
        [ResourceExposure(ResourceScope.None)] 
        static internal extern IntPtr GetProcAddress(IntPtr HModule, [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPStr), In] string funcName/*lpcstr*/);
 
        [DllImport(ExternDll.Kernel32)] 
        [ResourceExposure(ResourceScope.None)]
        internal static extern void GetSystemTimeAsFileTime(out long lpSystemTimeAsFileTime); 

        [DllImport(ExternDll.Kernel32, SetLastError=true)]
        [ReliabilityContract(Consistency.WillNotCorruptState, Cer.MayFail)]
        [ResourceExposure(ResourceScope.None)] 
        static internal extern IntPtr LocalAlloc(int flags, IntPtr countOfBytes);
 
        [DllImport(ExternDll.Kernel32, SetLastError=true)] 
        [ReliabilityContract(Consistency.WillNotCorruptState, Cer.Success)]
        [ResourceExposure(ResourceScope.None)] 
        static internal extern IntPtr LocalFree(IntPtr handle);

        [DllImport(ExternDll.Oleaut32, CharSet=CharSet.Unicode)]
        [ReliabilityContract(Consistency.WillNotCorruptState, Cer.MayFail)] 
        [ResourceExposure(ResourceScope.None)]
        internal static extern IntPtr SysAllocStringLen(String src, int len);  // BSTR 
 
        [DllImport(ExternDll.Oleaut32)]
        [ReliabilityContract(Consistency.WillNotCorruptState, Cer.Success)] 
        [ResourceExposure(ResourceScope.None)]
        internal static extern void SysFreeString(IntPtr bstr);

        // only using this to clear existing error info with null 
        [DllImport(ExternDll.Oleaut32, CharSet=CharSet.Unicode, PreserveSig=false)]
        // TLS values are preserved between threads, need to check that we use this API to clear the error state only. 
        [ResourceExposure(ResourceScope.Process)] 
        static private extern void SetErrorInfo(Int32 dwReserved, IntPtr pIErrorInfo);
 
        [DllImport(ExternDll.Kernel32, SetLastError=true)]
        [ReliabilityContract(Consistency.WillNotCorruptState, Cer.MayFail)]
        [ResourceExposure(ResourceScope.Machine)]
        static internal extern int ReleaseSemaphore(IntPtr handle, int releaseCount, IntPtr previousCount); 

        [DllImport(ExternDll.Kernel32, SetLastError=true)] 
        [ReliabilityContract(Consistency.WillNotCorruptState, Cer.MayFail)] 
        [ResourceExposure(ResourceScope.None)]
        static internal extern int WaitForMultipleObjectsEx(uint nCount, IntPtr lpHandles, bool bWaitAll, uint dwMilliseconds, bool bAlertable); 

        [DllImport(ExternDll.Kernel32/*, SetLastError=true*/)]
        [ReliabilityContract(Consistency.WillNotCorruptState, Cer.MayFail)]
        [ResourceExposure(ResourceScope.None)] 
        static internal extern int WaitForSingleObjectEx(IntPtr lpHandles, uint dwMilliseconds, bool bAlertable);
 
        [DllImport(ExternDll.Ole32, PreserveSig=false)] 
        [ReliabilityContract(Consistency.WillNotCorruptState, Cer.Success)]
        [ResourceExposure(ResourceScope.None)] 
        static internal extern void PropVariantClear(IntPtr pObject);

        [DllImport(ExternDll.Oleaut32, PreserveSig=false)]
        [ReliabilityContract(Consistency.WillNotCorruptState, Cer.Success)] 
        [ResourceExposure(ResourceScope.None)]
        static internal extern void VariantClear(IntPtr pObject); 
 
        sealed internal class Wrapper {
 
            private Wrapper() { }

            // SxS: clearing error information is considered safe
            [ResourceExposure(ResourceScope.None)] 
            [ResourceConsumption(ResourceScope.Process, ResourceScope.Process)]
            static internal void ClearErrorInfo() { // MDAC 68199 
                SafeNativeMethods.SetErrorInfo(0, ADP.PtrZero); 
            }
        } 


    }
} 

// File provided for Reference Use Only by Microsoft Corporation (c) 2007.

                        

                        

                        
                        

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