TransportSecurityHelpers.cs source code in C# .NET

Source code for the .NET framework in C#

                        

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/ WCF / WCF / 3.5.30729.1 / untmp / Orcas / SP / ndp / cdf / src / WCF / ServiceModel / System / ServiceModel / Channels / TransportSecurityHelpers.cs / 3 / TransportSecurityHelpers.cs

                            //------------------------------------------------------------ 
// Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation.  All rights reserved.
//-----------------------------------------------------------

namespace System.ServiceModel.Channels 
{
    using System.Collections.Generic; 
    using System.Diagnostics; 
    using System.ServiceModel;
    using System.Net; 
    using System.Net.Security;
    using System.IdentityModel.Claims;
    using System.IdentityModel.Policy;
    using System.IdentityModel.Selectors; 
    using System.IdentityModel.Tokens;
    using System.Security.Cryptography.X509Certificates; 
    using System.Security.Principal; 
    using System.ServiceModel.Security;
    using System.ServiceModel.Security.Tokens; 
    using System.Runtime.CompilerServices;

    static class AuthenticationLevelHelper
    { 
        internal static string ToString(AuthenticationLevel authenticationLevel)
        { 
            if (authenticationLevel == AuthenticationLevel.MutualAuthRequested) 
            {
                return "mutualAuthRequested"; 
            }
            else if (authenticationLevel == AuthenticationLevel.MutualAuthRequired)
            {
                return "mutualAuthRequired"; 
            }
            else if (authenticationLevel == AuthenticationLevel.None) 
            { 
                return "none";
            } 

            DiagnosticUtility.DebugAssert("unknown authentication level");
            return authenticationLevel.ToString();
        } 
    }
 
    static class HttpTransportSecurityHelpers 
    {
        static Dictionary targetNameCounter = new Dictionary(); 

        public static bool AddIdentityMapping(Uri via, EndpointAddress target)
        {
            string key = via.AbsoluteUri; 
            string value;
            EndpointIdentity identity = target.Identity; 
 
            if (identity != null && !(identity is X509CertificateEndpointIdentity))
            { 
                value = SecurityUtils.GetSpnFromIdentity(identity, target);
            }
            else
            { 
                value = SecurityUtils.GetSpnFromTarget(target);
            } 
 
            lock (targetNameCounter)
            { 
                int refCount = 0;
                if (targetNameCounter.TryGetValue(key, out refCount))
                {
                    if (!AuthenticationManager.CustomTargetNameDictionary.ContainsKey(key) 
                        || AuthenticationManager.CustomTargetNameDictionary[key] != value)
                    { 
                        throw DiagnosticUtility.ExceptionUtility.ThrowHelperError( 
                            new InvalidOperationException(SR.GetString(SR.HttpTargetNameDictionaryConflict, key, value)));
                    } 
                    targetNameCounter[key] = refCount + 1;
                }
                else
                { 
                    if (AuthenticationManager.CustomTargetNameDictionary.ContainsKey(key)
                        && AuthenticationManager.CustomTargetNameDictionary[key] != value) 
                    { 
                        throw DiagnosticUtility.ExceptionUtility.ThrowHelperError(
                            new InvalidOperationException(SR.GetString(SR.HttpTargetNameDictionaryConflict, key, value))); 
                    }

                    AuthenticationManager.CustomTargetNameDictionary[key] = value;
                    targetNameCounter.Add(key, 1); 
                }
            } 
 
            return true;
        } 

        public static void RemoveIdentityMapping(Uri via, EndpointAddress target, bool validateState)
        {
            string key = via.AbsoluteUri; 
            string value;
            EndpointIdentity identity = target.Identity; 
 
            if (identity != null && !(identity is X509CertificateEndpointIdentity))
            { 
                value = SecurityUtils.GetSpnFromIdentity(identity, target);
            }
            else
            { 
                value = SecurityUtils.GetSpnFromTarget(target);
            } 
 
            lock (targetNameCounter)
            { 
                int refCount = targetNameCounter[key];
                if (refCount == 1)
                {
                    targetNameCounter.Remove(key); 
                }
                else 
                { 
                    targetNameCounter[key] = refCount - 1;
                } 

                if (validateState)
                {
                    if (!AuthenticationManager.CustomTargetNameDictionary.ContainsKey(key) 
                        || AuthenticationManager.CustomTargetNameDictionary[key] != value)
                    { 
                        throw DiagnosticUtility.ExceptionUtility.ThrowHelperError( 
                            new InvalidOperationException(SR.GetString(SR.HttpTargetNameDictionaryConflict, key, value)));
                    } 
                }
            }
        }
 
        static Dictionary serverCertMap = new Dictionary();
        static RemoteCertificateValidationCallback chainedServerCertValidationCallback = null; 
        static bool serverCertValidationCallbackInstalled = false; 

        public static void AddServerCertMapping(HttpWebRequest request, EndpointAddress to) 
        {
            DiagnosticUtility.DebugAssert(request.RequestUri.Scheme == Uri.UriSchemeHttps,
                "Wrong URI scheme for AddServerCertMapping().");
            X509CertificateEndpointIdentity remoteCertificateIdentity = to.Identity as X509CertificateEndpointIdentity; 
            if (remoteCertificateIdentity != null)
            { 
                // The following condition should have been validated when the channel was created. 
                DiagnosticUtility.DebugAssert(remoteCertificateIdentity.Certificates.Count <= 1,
                    "HTTPS server certificate identity contains multiple certificates"); 
                AddServerCertMapping(request, remoteCertificateIdentity.Certificates[0].Thumbprint);
            }
        }
 
        static void AddServerCertMapping(HttpWebRequest request, string thumbprint)
        { 
            // If the ServicePoint already has a server certificate, then it might be used by the HttpWebRequest 
            // without consulting the certificate validation callback.  As such, we must validate here as well.
            if (request.ServicePoint.Certificate != null) 
            {
                ValidateServerCertificate(request.ServicePoint.Certificate, thumbprint);
            }
 
            lock (serverCertMap)
            { 
                if (!serverCertValidationCallbackInstalled) 
                {
                    chainedServerCertValidationCallback = ServicePointManager.ServerCertificateValidationCallback; 
                    ServicePointManager.ServerCertificateValidationCallback = new RemoteCertificateValidationCallback(
                        OnValidateServerCertificate);
                    serverCertValidationCallbackInstalled = true;
                } 

                serverCertMap.Add(request, thumbprint); 
            } 
        }
 
        static bool OnValidateServerCertificate(object sender, X509Certificate certificate, X509Chain chain,
            SslPolicyErrors sslPolicyErrors)
        {
            HttpWebRequest request = sender as HttpWebRequest; 
            if (request != null)
            { 
                string thumbprint; 
                lock (serverCertMap)
                { 
                    serverCertMap.TryGetValue(request, out thumbprint);
                }
                if (thumbprint != null)
                { 
                    try
                    { 
                        ValidateServerCertificate(certificate, thumbprint); 
                    }
                    catch (SecurityNegotiationException e) 
                    {
                        if (DiagnosticUtility.ShouldTraceInformation)
                        {
                            DiagnosticUtility.ExceptionUtility.TraceHandledException(e, TraceEventType.Information); 
                        }
                        return false; 
                    } 
                }
            } 

            if (chainedServerCertValidationCallback == null)
            {
                return (sslPolicyErrors == SslPolicyErrors.None); 
            }
            else 
            { 
                return chainedServerCertValidationCallback(sender, certificate, chain, sslPolicyErrors);
            } 
        }

        public static void RemoveServerCertMapping(HttpWebRequest request)
        { 
            lock (serverCertMap)
            { 
                serverCertMap.Remove(request); 
            }
        } 

        static void ValidateServerCertificate(X509Certificate certificate, string thumbprint)
        {
            string certHashString = certificate.GetCertHashString(); 
            if (!thumbprint.Equals(certHashString))
            { 
                throw DiagnosticUtility.ExceptionUtility.ThrowHelperError( 
                    new SecurityNegotiationException(SR.GetString(SR.HttpsServerCertThumbprintMismatch,
                    certificate.Subject, certHashString, thumbprint))); 
            }
        }
    }
 
    static class TransportSecurityHelpers
    { 
        public static IAsyncResult BeginGetSspiCredential(SecurityTokenProviderContainer tokenProvider, TimeSpan timeout, 
            AsyncCallback callback, object state)
        { 
            return new GetSspiCredentialAsyncResult(tokenProvider.TokenProvider as SspiSecurityTokenProvider, timeout, callback, state);
        }

        public static IAsyncResult BeginGetSspiCredential(SecurityTokenProvider tokenProvider, TimeSpan timeout, 
            AsyncCallback callback, object state)
        { 
            return new GetSspiCredentialAsyncResult((SspiSecurityTokenProvider)tokenProvider, timeout, callback, state); 
        }
 
        public static NetworkCredential EndGetSspiCredential(IAsyncResult result,
            out TokenImpersonationLevel impersonationLevel, out AuthenticationLevel authenticationLevel)
        {
            return GetSspiCredentialAsyncResult.End(result, out impersonationLevel, out authenticationLevel); 
        }
 
        public static NetworkCredential EndGetSspiCredential(IAsyncResult result, 
            out TokenImpersonationLevel impersonationLevel, out bool allowNtlm)
        { 
            return GetSspiCredentialAsyncResult.End(result, out impersonationLevel, out allowNtlm);
        }

        // used for HTTP (from HttpChannelUtilities.GetCredential) 
        public static NetworkCredential GetSspiCredential(SecurityTokenProviderContainer tokenProvider, TimeSpan timeout,
            out TokenImpersonationLevel impersonationLevel, out AuthenticationLevel authenticationLevel) 
        { 
            bool dummyExtractWindowsGroupClaims;
            bool allowNtlm; 
            NetworkCredential result = GetSspiCredential(tokenProvider.TokenProvider as SspiSecurityTokenProvider, timeout,
                out dummyExtractWindowsGroupClaims, out impersonationLevel, out allowNtlm);
            authenticationLevel = allowNtlm ?
                AuthenticationLevel.MutualAuthRequested : AuthenticationLevel.MutualAuthRequired; 
            return result;
        } 
 
        // used by client WindowsStream security (from InitiateUpgrade)
        public static NetworkCredential GetSspiCredential(SspiSecurityTokenProvider tokenProvider, TimeSpan timeout, 
            out TokenImpersonationLevel impersonationLevel, out bool allowNtlm)
        {
            bool dummyExtractWindowsGroupClaims;
            return GetSspiCredential(tokenProvider, timeout, 
                out dummyExtractWindowsGroupClaims, out impersonationLevel, out allowNtlm);
        } 
 
        // used by server WindowsStream security (from Open)
        public static NetworkCredential GetSspiCredential(SecurityTokenManager credentialProvider, 
            SecurityTokenRequirement sspiTokenRequirement, TimeSpan timeout,
            out bool extractGroupsForWindowsAccounts)
        {
            extractGroupsForWindowsAccounts = TransportDefaults.ExtractGroupsForWindowsAccounts; 
            NetworkCredential result = null;
 
            if (credentialProvider != null) 
            {
                SecurityTokenProvider tokenProvider = credentialProvider.CreateSecurityTokenProvider(sspiTokenRequirement); 
                if (tokenProvider != null)
                {
                    TimeoutHelper timeoutHelper = new TimeoutHelper(timeout);
                    SecurityUtils.OpenTokenProviderIfRequired(tokenProvider, timeoutHelper.RemainingTime()); 
                    bool success = false;
                    try 
                    { 
                        TokenImpersonationLevel dummyImpersonationLevel;
                        bool dummyAllowNtlm; 
                        result = GetSspiCredential((SspiSecurityTokenProvider)tokenProvider, timeoutHelper.RemainingTime(), out extractGroupsForWindowsAccounts,
                            out dummyImpersonationLevel, out dummyAllowNtlm);

                        success = true; 
                    }
                    finally 
                    { 
                        if (!success)
                        { 
                            SecurityUtils.AbortTokenProviderIfRequired(tokenProvider);
                        }
                    }
                    SecurityUtils.CloseTokenProviderIfRequired(tokenProvider, timeoutHelper.RemainingTime()); 
                }
            } 
 
            return result;
        } 

        // core Cred lookup code
        static NetworkCredential GetSspiCredential(SspiSecurityTokenProvider tokenProvider, TimeSpan timeout,
            out bool extractGroupsForWindowsAccounts, out TokenImpersonationLevel impersonationLevel, 
            out bool allowNtlm)
        { 
            NetworkCredential credential = null; 
            extractGroupsForWindowsAccounts = TransportDefaults.ExtractGroupsForWindowsAccounts;
            impersonationLevel = TokenImpersonationLevel.Identification; 
            allowNtlm = ConnectionOrientedTransportDefaults.AllowNtlm;

            if (tokenProvider != null)
            { 
                SspiSecurityToken token = TransportSecurityHelpers.GetToken(tokenProvider, timeout);
                if (token != null) 
                { 
                    extractGroupsForWindowsAccounts = token.ExtractGroupsForWindowsAccounts;
                    impersonationLevel = token.ImpersonationLevel; 
                    allowNtlm = token.AllowNtlm;
                    if (token.NetworkCredential != null)
                    {
                        credential = token.NetworkCredential; 
                        SecurityUtils.FixNetworkCredential(ref credential);
                    } 
                } 
            }
 
            // Initialize to the default value if no token provided. A partial trust app should not have access to the
            // default network credentials but should be able to provide credentials. The DefaultNetworkCredentials
            // getter will throw under partial trust.
            if (credential == null) 
            {
                credential = CredentialCache.DefaultNetworkCredentials; 
            } 

            return credential; 
        }

        public static SecurityTokenRequirement CreateSspiTokenRequirement(string transportScheme)
        { 
            RecipientServiceModelSecurityTokenRequirement tokenRequirement = new RecipientServiceModelSecurityTokenRequirement();
            tokenRequirement.TransportScheme = transportScheme; 
            tokenRequirement.RequireCryptographicToken = false; 
            tokenRequirement.TokenType = ServiceModelSecurityTokenTypes.SspiCredential;
            return tokenRequirement; 
        }

        static SecurityTokenRequirement CreateSspiTokenRequirement(EndpointAddress target, Uri via, string transportScheme)
        { 
            InitiatorServiceModelSecurityTokenRequirement sspiTokenRequirement = new InitiatorServiceModelSecurityTokenRequirement();
            sspiTokenRequirement.TokenType = ServiceModelSecurityTokenTypes.SspiCredential; 
            sspiTokenRequirement.RequireCryptographicToken = false; 
            sspiTokenRequirement.TransportScheme = transportScheme;
            sspiTokenRequirement.TargetAddress = target; 
            sspiTokenRequirement.Via = via;
            return sspiTokenRequirement;
        }
 
        public static SspiSecurityTokenProvider GetSspiTokenProvider(
            SecurityTokenManager tokenManager, EndpointAddress target, Uri via, string transportScheme, AuthenticationSchemes authenticationScheme, ChannelParameterCollection channelParameters) 
        { 
            if (tokenManager != null)
            { 
                SecurityTokenRequirement sspiRequirement = CreateSspiTokenRequirement(target, via, transportScheme);
                sspiRequirement.Properties[ServiceModelSecurityTokenRequirement.HttpAuthenticationSchemeProperty] = authenticationScheme;
                if (channelParameters != null)
                { 
                    sspiRequirement.Properties[ServiceModelSecurityTokenRequirement.ChannelParametersCollectionProperty] = channelParameters;
                } 
                SspiSecurityTokenProvider tokenProvider = tokenManager.CreateSecurityTokenProvider(sspiRequirement) as SspiSecurityTokenProvider; 
                return tokenProvider;
            } 
            else
            {
                return null;
            } 
        }
 
        public static SspiSecurityTokenProvider GetSspiTokenProvider( 
            SecurityTokenManager tokenManager, EndpointAddress target, Uri via, string transportScheme,
            out IdentityVerifier identityVerifier) 
        {
            identityVerifier = null;
            if (tokenManager != null)
            { 
                SspiSecurityTokenProvider tokenProvider =
                    tokenManager.CreateSecurityTokenProvider(CreateSspiTokenRequirement(target, via, transportScheme)) as SspiSecurityTokenProvider; 
 
                if (tokenProvider != null)
                { 
                    identityVerifier = IdentityVerifier.CreateDefault();
                }

                return tokenProvider; 
            }
            return null; 
        } 

        public static SecurityTokenProvider GetDigestTokenProvider( 
            SecurityTokenManager tokenManager, EndpointAddress target, Uri via,
            string transportScheme, AuthenticationSchemes authenticationScheme, ChannelParameterCollection channelParameters)
        {
            if (tokenManager != null) 
            {
                InitiatorServiceModelSecurityTokenRequirement digestTokenRequirement = 
                    new InitiatorServiceModelSecurityTokenRequirement(); 
                digestTokenRequirement.TokenType = ServiceModelSecurityTokenTypes.SspiCredential;
                digestTokenRequirement.TargetAddress = target; 
                digestTokenRequirement.Via = via;
                digestTokenRequirement.RequireCryptographicToken = false;
                digestTokenRequirement.TransportScheme = transportScheme;
                digestTokenRequirement.Properties[ServiceModelSecurityTokenRequirement.HttpAuthenticationSchemeProperty] = authenticationScheme; 
                if (channelParameters != null)
                { 
                    digestTokenRequirement.Properties[ServiceModelSecurityTokenRequirement.ChannelParametersCollectionProperty] = channelParameters; 
                }
                return tokenManager.CreateSecurityTokenProvider(digestTokenRequirement) as SspiSecurityTokenProvider; 
            }
            return null;
        }
 
        public static SecurityTokenAuthenticator GetCertificateTokenAuthenticator(SecurityTokenManager tokenManager, string transportScheme)
        { 
            RecipientServiceModelSecurityTokenRequirement clientAuthRequirement = new RecipientServiceModelSecurityTokenRequirement(); 
            clientAuthRequirement.TokenType = SecurityTokenTypes.X509Certificate;
            clientAuthRequirement.RequireCryptographicToken = true; 
            clientAuthRequirement.KeyUsage = SecurityKeyUsage.Signature;
            clientAuthRequirement.TransportScheme = transportScheme;
            SecurityTokenResolver dummy;
            return tokenManager.CreateSecurityTokenAuthenticator(clientAuthRequirement, out dummy); 
        }
 
        public static SecurityTokenProvider GetCertificateTokenProvider( 
            SecurityTokenManager tokenManager, EndpointAddress target, Uri via, string transportScheme, ChannelParameterCollection channelParameters)
        { 
            if (tokenManager != null)
            {
                InitiatorServiceModelSecurityTokenRequirement certificateTokenRequirement =
                    new InitiatorServiceModelSecurityTokenRequirement(); 
                certificateTokenRequirement.TokenType = SecurityTokenTypes.X509Certificate;
                certificateTokenRequirement.TargetAddress = target; 
                certificateTokenRequirement.Via = via; 
                certificateTokenRequirement.RequireCryptographicToken = false;
                certificateTokenRequirement.TransportScheme = transportScheme; 
                if (channelParameters != null)
                {
                    certificateTokenRequirement.Properties[ServiceModelSecurityTokenRequirement.ChannelParametersCollectionProperty] = channelParameters;
                } 
                return tokenManager.CreateSecurityTokenProvider(certificateTokenRequirement);
            } 
            return null; 
        }
 
        static T GetToken(SecurityTokenProvider tokenProvider, TimeSpan timeout)
            where T : SecurityToken
        {
            SecurityToken result = tokenProvider.GetToken(timeout); 
            if ((result != null) && !(result is T))
            { 
                throw DiagnosticUtility.ExceptionUtility.ThrowHelperError(new InvalidOperationException(SR.GetString( 
                    SR.InvalidTokenProvided, tokenProvider.GetType(), typeof(T))));
            } 
            return result as T;
        }

        public static IAsyncResult BeginGetUserNameCredential(SecurityTokenProviderContainer tokenProvider, TimeSpan timeout, 
            AsyncCallback callback, object state)
        { 
            return new GetUserNameCredentialAsyncResult(tokenProvider, timeout, callback, state); 
        }
 
        public static NetworkCredential EndGetUserNameCredential(IAsyncResult result)
        {
            return GetUserNameCredentialAsyncResult.End(result);
        } 

        public static NetworkCredential GetUserNameCredential(SecurityTokenProviderContainer tokenProvider, TimeSpan timeout) 
        { 
            NetworkCredential result = null;
 
            if (tokenProvider != null && tokenProvider.TokenProvider != null )
            {
                UserNameSecurityToken token = GetToken(tokenProvider.TokenProvider, timeout);
                if (token != null) 
                {
                    SecurityUtils.PrepareNetworkCredential(); 
                    result = new NetworkCredential(token.UserName, token.Password); 
                }
            } 

            if (result == null)
            {
                throw DiagnosticUtility.ExceptionUtility.ThrowHelperError(new InvalidOperationException(SR.GetString( 
                    SR.NoUserNameTokenProvided)));
            } 
 
            return result;
        } 

        static InitiatorServiceModelSecurityTokenRequirement CreateUserNameTokenRequirement(
            EndpointAddress target, Uri via, string transportScheme)
        { 
            InitiatorServiceModelSecurityTokenRequirement usernameRequirement = new InitiatorServiceModelSecurityTokenRequirement();
            usernameRequirement.RequireCryptographicToken = false; 
            usernameRequirement.TokenType = SecurityTokenTypes.UserName; 
            usernameRequirement.TargetAddress = target;
            usernameRequirement.Via = via; 
            usernameRequirement.TransportScheme = transportScheme;
            return usernameRequirement;
        }
 
        public static SecurityTokenProvider GetUserNameTokenProvider(
            SecurityTokenManager tokenManager, EndpointAddress target, Uri via, string transportScheme, AuthenticationSchemes authenticationScheme, 
            ChannelParameterCollection channelParameters) 
        {
            SecurityTokenProvider result = null; 
            if (tokenManager != null)
            {
                SecurityTokenRequirement usernameRequirement = CreateUserNameTokenRequirement(target, via, transportScheme);
                usernameRequirement.Properties[ServiceModelSecurityTokenRequirement.HttpAuthenticationSchemeProperty] = authenticationScheme; 
                if (channelParameters != null)
                { 
                    usernameRequirement.Properties[ServiceModelSecurityTokenRequirement.ChannelParametersCollectionProperty] = channelParameters; 
                }
                result = tokenManager.CreateSecurityTokenProvider(usernameRequirement); 
            }
            return result;
        }
 
        class GetUserNameCredentialAsyncResult : AsyncResult
        { 
            NetworkCredential credential; 
            static AsyncCallback onGetToken = DiagnosticUtility.ThunkAsyncCallback(new AsyncCallback(OnGetToken));
            SecurityTokenProvider tokenProvider; 

            public GetUserNameCredentialAsyncResult(SecurityTokenProviderContainer tokenProvider, TimeSpan timeout,
                AsyncCallback callback, object state)
                : base(callback, state) 
            {
                if (tokenProvider == null || tokenProvider.TokenProvider == null) 
                { 
                    throw DiagnosticUtility.ExceptionUtility.ThrowHelperError(new InvalidOperationException(SR.GetString(
                        SR.NoUserNameTokenProvided))); 
                }

                this.tokenProvider = tokenProvider.TokenProvider;
                IAsyncResult result = this.tokenProvider.BeginGetToken(timeout, onGetToken, this); 
                if (result.CompletedSynchronously)
                { 
                    CompleteGetToken(result); 
                    base.Complete(true);
                } 
            }

            void CompleteGetToken(IAsyncResult result)
            { 
                UserNameSecurityToken token = (UserNameSecurityToken)this.tokenProvider.EndGetToken(result);
                if (token != null) 
                { 
                    SecurityUtils.PrepareNetworkCredential();
                    this.credential = new NetworkCredential(token.UserName, token.Password); 
                }
                else
                {
                    throw DiagnosticUtility.ExceptionUtility.ThrowHelperError(new InvalidOperationException(SR.GetString( 
                        SR.NoUserNameTokenProvided)));
                } 
            } 

            static void OnGetToken(IAsyncResult result) 
            {
                if (result.CompletedSynchronously)
                    return;
 
                GetUserNameCredentialAsyncResult thisPtr = (GetUserNameCredentialAsyncResult)result.AsyncState;
 
                Exception completionException = null; 
                try
                { 
                    thisPtr.CompleteGetToken(result);
                }
#pragma warning suppress 56500 // [....], transferring exception to another thread
                catch (Exception e) 
                {
                    if (DiagnosticUtility.IsFatal(e)) 
                    { 
                        throw;
                    } 
                    completionException = e;
                }
                thisPtr.Complete(false, completionException);
            } 

            public static NetworkCredential End(IAsyncResult result) 
            { 
                GetUserNameCredentialAsyncResult thisPtr = AsyncResult.End(result);
                return thisPtr.credential; 
            }
        }

        class GetSspiCredentialAsyncResult : AsyncResult 
        {
            bool allowNtlm; 
            NetworkCredential credential; 
            TokenImpersonationLevel impersonationLevel;
            static AsyncCallback onGetToken; 
            SspiSecurityTokenProvider credentialProvider;

            public GetSspiCredentialAsyncResult(SspiSecurityTokenProvider credentialProvider, TimeSpan timeout,
                AsyncCallback callback, object state) 
                : base(callback, state)
            { 
                this.allowNtlm = ConnectionOrientedTransportDefaults.AllowNtlm; 
                this.impersonationLevel = TokenImpersonationLevel.Identification;
                if (credentialProvider == null) 
                {
                    this.EnsureCredentialInitialized();
                    base.Complete(true);
                    return; 
                }
 
                this.credentialProvider = credentialProvider; 

                if (onGetToken == null) 
                {
                    onGetToken = DiagnosticUtility.ThunkAsyncCallback(new AsyncCallback(OnGetToken));
                }
                IAsyncResult result = credentialProvider.BeginGetToken(timeout, onGetToken, this); 
                if (result.CompletedSynchronously)
                { 
                    CompleteGetToken(result); 
                    base.Complete(true);
                } 
            }

            void CompleteGetToken(IAsyncResult result)
            { 
                SspiSecurityToken token = (SspiSecurityToken)this.credentialProvider.EndGetToken(result);
                if (token != null) 
                { 
                    this.impersonationLevel = token.ImpersonationLevel;
                    this.allowNtlm = token.AllowNtlm; 
                    if (token.NetworkCredential != null)
                    {
                        this.credential = token.NetworkCredential;
                        SecurityUtils.FixNetworkCredential(ref this.credential); 
                    }
                } 
 
                this.EnsureCredentialInitialized();
            } 

            void EnsureCredentialInitialized()
            {
                // Initialize to the default value if no token provided. A partial trust app should not have access to 
                // the default network credentials but should be able to provide credentials. The
                // DefaultNetworkCredentials getter will throw under partial trust. 
                if (this.credential == null) 
                {
                    this.credential = CredentialCache.DefaultNetworkCredentials; 
                }
            }

            static void OnGetToken(IAsyncResult result) 
            {
                if (result.CompletedSynchronously) 
                    return; 

                GetSspiCredentialAsyncResult thisPtr = (GetSspiCredentialAsyncResult)result.AsyncState; 

                Exception completionException = null;
                try
                { 
                    thisPtr.CompleteGetToken(result);
                } 
#pragma warning suppress 56500 // [....], transferring exception to another thread 
                catch (Exception e)
                { 
                    if (DiagnosticUtility.IsFatal(e))
                    {
                        throw;
                    } 
                    completionException = e;
                } 
                thisPtr.Complete(false, completionException); 
            }
 
            public static NetworkCredential End(IAsyncResult result,
                out TokenImpersonationLevel impersonationLevel, out AuthenticationLevel authenticationLevel)
            {
                GetSspiCredentialAsyncResult thisPtr = AsyncResult.End(result); 
                impersonationLevel = thisPtr.impersonationLevel;
                authenticationLevel = thisPtr.allowNtlm ? 
                    AuthenticationLevel.MutualAuthRequested : AuthenticationLevel.MutualAuthRequired; 
                return thisPtr.credential;
            } 

            public static NetworkCredential End(IAsyncResult result,
                out TokenImpersonationLevel impersonationLevel, out bool allowNtlm)
            { 
                GetSspiCredentialAsyncResult thisPtr = AsyncResult.End(result);
                impersonationLevel = thisPtr.impersonationLevel; 
                allowNtlm = thisPtr.allowNtlm; 
                return thisPtr.credential;
            } 
        }
    }
}

// File provided for Reference Use Only by Microsoft Corporation (c) 2007.
// Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.


                        

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